Ake sikhulume ngokuthi ungaligibela kanjani ibhayisikili kahle, ngoba ukukwazi ukugibela akusho ukuthi ngobuchwepheshe kulungile ukugibela. Okwamanje, ukukhuthazela kwakho, induduzo nokuphepha kwakho kuncike kubuchwepheshe.
Ukukhuluma ngokuphepha! Uma usaqala futhi ufunda nje ukugibela, qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka isigqoko sokuzivikela ekhanda lakho, namaphakethe akhethekile ezindololwaneni nasemadolweni. Funda ukugibela endaweni ebushelelezi nebushelelezi, ngaphandle kwezimbobo noma amaqhubu. Qiniseka ukuthi ufunda izincwadi ngesihloko esithi "kanjani ukuwa ebhayisikili", ngoba ngeshwa, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwazo esigabeni sokuqala.
Ngakho-ke ake sithole ukuthi ungaligibela kanjani ibhayisikili ngokufanele - sihlole isinyathelo ngasinye ngokuningiliziwe kusukela ekuqaleni. Silungile?
Ukulungiselela (yini okufanele uyihlole ngaphambi kokushayela)
Ngaphambi kokuqhubekela emithethweni yokuthi ungaligibela kanjani ibhayisikili emgwaqeni, ake silungele ukuzivocavoca umzimba kokuqala:
- Thola indawo engenabantu engaphezulu ngeleveli. Uma ibhalansi yakho iphansi, cabanga ngotshani obunotshani obuthambile noma umgwaqo owubhuqu onenhlabathi evulekile. Hlala wazi ukuthi "kumnandi ngokwengeziwe" ukuwela enhlabathini enjalo, kepha ukushayela nokushayela phansi kunzima kakhulu;
- Kuhle uma kunemithambeka emincane esizeni ekhethelwe ukuqeqeshwa - ngale ndlela uzofunda ukuthi ungagibela kahle kanjani ukusuka egqumeni nasemuva;
- Bheka imithetho yokuhamba ngebhayisikili edolobheni lakho - isigqoko sokuzivikela esidingekayo, kungenzeka yini ukushayela ezindleleni zomgwaqo, njll .;
- Gqoka izingubo ezintofontofo ezingabambeleli ezinhlelweni futhi ziphazamise ukuhamba kwakho;
- Kungakuhle ukhethe izicathulo ezinezinzwane ezivaliwe ukuvikela izinzwane zakho uma kwenzeka uwe noma kubhuleka okuphuthumayo;
- Funda ukugibela emini, esimweni sezulu esomile esihle. Letha amanzi nawe, umoya omuhle, futhi mhlawumbe nomngane ozosiza ngokulinganisela ekuqaleni.
Ungahlala kanjani kahle
Yebo, usulungisile, uthole isiza, wagqoka, futhi wangakhohlwa ngekhithi yokuzivikela. Isikhathi sokuzijwayeza - ake sithole ukuthi ungaligibela kanjani ibhayisikili emigwaqeni nasemathrekhi!
- Okokuqala, yehlisa isihlalo ukuze ukwazi ukubeka izinyawo zombili phansi ngenkathi ubambe ibhayisikili phakathi kwemilenze yakho.
- Zama ukusunduza umhlabathi ngezinyawo zakho ushayele phambili kancane - uzwe ukuthi ibhayisikili ligingqika kanjani, zama ukubamba isiteringi, ujike kancane;
- Manje yisikhathi sokugibela nokuhamba ngezinyawo. Hlala uqonde, uzwe ngokomzimba isisindo somzimba wakho bese uzama ukusabalalisa isisindo ngokulinganayo ezinhlangothini zombili. Beka unyawo olulodwa esitezi esingenhla bese ucindezela phansi ngobumnene ngokunyakaza okuyindilinga. Beka olunye unyawo ngokushesha kunyawo olungezansi bese ubamba ukunyakaza ngokucindezela kulo uma seliphezulu;
- Bheka phambili - uma ufunda phansi, nakanjani uzowa futhi ungalokothi wenze ubungane ngebhalansi;
- Uma unomsizi, mcele asekele umhlane wakho ongezansi. Hhayi ngebhayisikili, ngoba likusiza ugcine ibhalansi.
Indlela yokubhaka kahle
Ukufunda ukubopha amabhuleki kubalulekile ukuhambisa ibhayisikili lakho kahle. Kulokhu, uzoqiniseka ngokuphepha kwakho, ngoba nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ungama.
Amabhayisikili afakwa unyawo noma ibhuleki lokuqondisa. Ngezinye izikhathi zombili.
- Uma kunama-levers esiteringini, lawa ngamabhuleki esiteringi, abhekene namasondo angaphambili nangemuva. Qonda izindlela zomsebenzi wabo, dudula izibambo, ugingqe ibhayisikili kancane eceleni kwakho. Uzobona ukuthi uma ufaka ibhuleki yangemuva, isondo langemuva liyayeka ukuphotha. Uma isondo langaphambili lisukuma, kodwa ngaphambi kwalokho ibhayisikili "lizoqhuma liye phambili" kancane.
- I-brake yonyawo isetshenziswa ngokunyathela ngonyawo ohlukile - ukwenza lokhu, mane ucindezele isisekelo sangemuva sibheke phansi.
- Amabhayisikili egiya angaguquki awanamabhuleki, ngakho-ke ukwehlisa ijubane, yeka ukunyathela, ukubambe ngokuvundlile umzimba wakho wonke uncike phambili kancane.
Ukwehla kahle ebhayisikilini, okokuqala kudingeka ubeke unyawo olulodwa ngaphezulu, bese ushwibeka olunye ukuze ibhayisikili libe sohlangothini.
Ungashayela kanjani kahle
Ukuhamba ngebhayisikili okulungile kusekelwe ekugcineni ibhalansi nokukalwa kwepali. Ukulungisa kahle ibhayisikili, kona, kusekelwe kumqondo we-cadence - imvamisa yenguquko ephelele ngesikhathi sokujikeleza. Ngakho-ke, uma ukwazi ukushayela kahle, une-cadence ezinzile, okusho ukuthi ijubane alinciphi ngenxa yemithambeka noma ukuthambekela. Okuhlukile uma ufuna ukwehlisa ijubane noma ukusheshisa.
Uma ukwazi "ukubamba" i-cadence yakho, uzokwazi ukugibela ibhayisikili isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokukhathala nokuthola injabulo enkulu. Kulokhu, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuguqula iphedali hhayi kuphela esiteji sekota entofontofo yokujikeleza, kepha phakathi nalo lonke uguquko. Zama ukushayela ngale ndlela - kufanele ukukuqonda kanye lokhu futhi ngeke zisaba khona ezinye izinkinga.
Ukuze ufunde ukugcina ibhalansi, khohlwa ngakho. Vele uhlale phansi ushayele. Yebo, ekuqaleni ungawa kaningana. Ngemuva kwalokho uzobe ushibilika usuka ngapha nangapha, futhi ibhayisikili lizozama ngenkani ukugibela isiyingi. Kulungile - ngikholwe, kwenzeka ngabo bonke abaqalayo. Ukuzivocavoca okumbalwa futhi uzofunda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, awusoze waqonda ukuthi inkinga ibhalansi yanyamalala ngasiphi isikhathi. Vele ubone ukuthi lokhu akusaseyona inkinga kuwe.
Ungajika kanjani kahle
Ukujikeleza kahle emgwaqeni nasendleleni, kufanele ungagcini ngokuhamba kuphela, kodwa futhi ujike.
- Ngenkathi ushayela, sondeza kahle amasondo esiteringini lapho ufuna ukujika khona;
- Zizwe ukuthi ibhayisekili liziphatha kanjani, uzwe ushintsho lapho luhamba khona;
- Gcina ibhalansi yakho;
- Ekuqaleni, ungalisusi isiteringi ngokucijile, ungafuni ukujika ngokucijile;
- Uma ulahlekelwa ibhalansi yakho, faka amabhuleki noma weqe ibhayisikili ngonyawo olulodwa phansi (kuphela uma ijubane lihamba kancane).
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, akunzima ukufunda ukuthi ungavula kanjani kahle ngebhayisikili, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukugcina ibhalansi hhayi ukushesha.
Ungagibela kanjani kwehle umqansi
Yize iqiniso lokuthi ibhayisikili likwazi ukugibela lodwa entabeni, ukwehla nakho kudinga ukunamathela kunqubo efanele:
- Izikhathi ezimbalwa zokuqala zehla kaningi ngaphandle kwama-pedals, ngenkathi isihlalo sehliswa ukuze wehlise ijubane ngezinyawo zakho (uma kungenzeka);
- Lapho ufunda ukugcina ibhalansi, zama ukubeka izinyawo zakho ezinyaweni;
- Ngenkathi wehla, zama ukufaka amabhuleki ngokushelela ukuze wehlise ijubane kancane. Ungenzi ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo ukubopha "isigxobo", kungenjalo uzondiza ngomlilo;
- Lapho ukwehla sekuphelile, qhubeka ngokuthula uye phambili.
Ungashintsha kanjani / ukusheshisa kahle
Ngakho-ke, sifunde indlela yokuhambisa kahle ibhayisikili, kuzoba nzima ngokwengeziwe ukuqhubeka. Ake sibheke izisekelo zokushintshwa kwegiya efanele:
- Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukushintsha isivinini ngesandla sakho sobunxele;
- Kwigiya elibuyela emuva sebenzisa isandla sokudla;
Lisebenza kanjena ibhokisi likamagiya ngebhayisikili: Kulula ukunyathela ngamagiya aphansi, kepha uzobe uhamba ibanga elifushane. Igiya eliphakeme linzima kakhulu, kepha uzoqhubeka kakhulu.
Ukwehlela phansi, shintshela ku-sprocket encane ngaphambili noma nge-sprocket enkulu ngemuva. Futhi okuphambene nalokho.
Ngakho-ke, ukushesha nokuqhubekela phambili (ukusheshisa), shintshela kumagiya aphezulu. Ukunqoba indawo enzima enamaqhubu nezimbobo, okungukuthi, ukwehlisa ijubane, vula okuphansi. Kumagiya aphansi kunconywa ukuthi ujike futhi ubhule amabhuleki. Uma ufuna ukwazi ukukhuphuka kahle ekukhuphukeni kahle, yima futhi nangamagiya aphansi.
Kunconywa ukufunda ukushayela nokusebenzisa u-gearbox endaweni elingana. Kufanele ube nomuzwa wokuthi lapho ushintsha amagiya, kuba lula noma kube nzima kakhulu kuwe ukuthi ugwedle futhi uzizwe sengathi ibhayisikili ligijimela phambili ngqo futhi ligibele isikhathi eside kunguquko eyodwa, noma liqeda ukujikeleza okugcwele esikhathini esincane kakhulu.
Uma ufunda ukusheshisa kahle ngebhayisikili lakho, okungukuthi, kwenze ngezindleko eziphansi zomzimba (futhi yilokhu okudingayo ibhokisi), ukugibela kuzoba injabulo yangempela kuwe.
Ungapaka kanjani kahle
Okulandelayo, sizothola ukuthi ungalipaka kanjani kahle ibhayisikili lakho endaweni yokupaka - lokhu kubalulekile ukwazi ngokombono wokuziphatha maqondana nabantu abaseduze kwakho. Futhi, lesi isiqinisekiso sokuphepha kwehhashi lakho lensimbi kanye nesiqinisekiso sokuthi ngeke lidunwe.
- Paka futhi ubophele ibhayisikili lakho ezindaweni zokupaka ezikhethekile;
- Uma kungekho ndawo yokupaka amabhayisikili ezinikele, thola uthango lwensimbi, kodwa libeke phakathi ibhayisikili ngaphakathi ukuze lingaphazamisi abadlula ngendlela;
- Phakathi kwamanye amabhayisikili, bopha ibhayisikili lakho phakathi (kuphephe ngale ndlela);
- Ukunamathisela, funa into ehleliwe okunzima ukuyiphula noma ukuyisiphula;
- Vimba kahle ifreyimu, hhayi nje isondo, okulula ukukhipha isikulufu bese ushiya nesakhiwo esikhulu;
- Zama ukugcina ingidi ingasondeli kakhulu ngaphezulu. Kulokhu, kuzoba lula ukuyiphula nge-bolt cutter esebenzisa umhlabathi njenge-fulcrum;
- Bopha ingidi ukuze umgodi uqondiswe phansi - kunzima kakhulu ukuwuphula;
- Ungapaka ibhayisikili ngamalokhi amabili noma elilodwa neketanga;
Ungagxuma kanjani onqenqemeni lomgwaqo
Vele, ukuphakama kwesithiyo kufanele kube okunengqondo - kungabi ngaphezu kwama-25 cm, ngaphandle kwalokho, kungcono ukwehla noma ukuzungeza;
- Yehlisa ijubane phambi komgwaqo;
- Phakamisa isondo langaphambili phezulu ngesondo lokushayela;
- Lapho kuba semoyeni, kunjengokungathi kutshale onqenqemeni lomgwaqo bese ususa ngokushesha isisindo somzimba wakho phambili;
- Isondo langemuva, njengoba lilahlekelwe umthwalo walo, nalo lizogxumela kusithiyo, lilandele elangaphambili;
- Yilokho kuphela inqubo.
- Ukwehla onqenqemeni lomgwaqo, futhi wehlise ijubane, shintshela emuva isisindo somzimba wakho bese uphakamisa kancane isondo langaphambili. Susa ngobumnene ushiye isithiyo bese uqhubeka nokushayela.
Indlela elungile yokuhamba ngebhayisikili ibonakala inzima ekuqaleni. Iphuzu liwukuthi ngokushesha nje lapho wazi kahle izisekelo, uzoshayela ngokushesha ngokulungisa kwezobuchwepheshe ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Kufana nokubhukuda - uma ufunda ukugcina umzimba wakho untanta, awusoze waminza. Ngikufisela inhlanhla! Futhi ekugcineni, izibalo ezinhle. Ngokwesilinganiso, umuntu udinga kuphela izikhathi zebhayisikili eziyi-8-10 ukuze afunde ukugibela ngokubekezelela.