Lapho kukhona ukuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi, ungayilapha kanjani i-pathology?

Iningi labantu lisola ukuthi banomlenze ofanayo noma ukulimala lapho bezwa ubuhlungu endaweni engezansi kwamadolo. Kodwa-ke, kumacala angama-75%, i-pathology ebucayi ibonakala - ukuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi.

Lesi sifo siyinkohliso, ngoba siqhubeka ngokushesha, sivame ukuvela ngendlela efihlekile isikhathi eside, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, singadala izinkinga eziningi. Wonke umuntu, ikakhulukazi labo abathanda ezemidlalo, udinga ukwazi izimpawu zokuqala zalesi sifo, ukuthi axhumane nobani nokuthi ukwelashwa kuqhubeka kanjani.

Izici ukuvuvukala periosteum umlenze engezansi

Inqubo yokuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi noma elinye igama i-periostitis ibhekisa kwizifo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezivela emzimbeni ngezizathu eziningi.

Ezimweni ezingama-45%, lesi sifo siqala ekuqaleni ngendlela emnene noma ngaphandle kwezimpawu, ngenxa yalokho umuntu engayazi inkinga futhi engaqali ukukhala i-alamu ngesikhathi esifanele.

Njengoba i-periostitis ekuqaleni iqhubeka ngaphandle kwezimpawu noma umuntu ezwa ukungakhululeki okuncane emikhawulweni engezansi, angahle ngephutha acabange ukuthi unokulimala okuncane edolweni noma emlenzeni ongezansi.

Odokotela bahlukanisa izici eziningi zalesi sifo.

Okuyinhloko yilezi:

• Ine-symptomatology efanayo ne-dislocations kanye nemihuzuko.

Esigabeni sokuqala, udokotela kuphela ongathola i-periostitis ngemuva kokuhlolwa.

• Ukuqhubeka okusheshayo.
• Ngokukhula, ukwelashwa kuba isikhathi eside futhi kube nzima, odokotela abahlali benikeza izibikezelo ezinhle.
• Ngendlela enganakwa, ukulimala okubanzi kwezicubu namalunga kuphawuliwe.
• Ngaphandle kokwelashwa, amathambo ayathinteka.

Futhi, isici sokuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi ukuthi i-pathology itholakala kuma-70% wamacala kubasubathi noma izakhamizi ezihlala zisebenza kanzima.

Ukuvuvukala kubangela

Emzimbeni womuntu, ukuvuvukala komlenze ongezansi i-periosteum kuyaziwa ngezizathu eziningi.

Odokotela bokuqala bahlanganisa:

Ukukhandleka ngokomzimba kanye nokungabi nesikhathi sokuphumula okuhle.

Iqembu eliyingozi enkulu elenzelwe abantu:

• ukusebenza njengoba Loader;
• bathathe isinqumo sokuxhamazela sokwakha isisindo semisipha futhi bazikhandle ngokuziqeqesha njalo;
• bame ngezinyawo zabo amahora angu-8 - 12 ngosuku;
• hamba kancane, isibonelo, usebenze ngokuhlala phansi noma ngokuzithandela ungafuni ukuhola impilo esebenzayo;
• nabakhubazekile.

Ukuqeqeshwa okuqhubekayo kwezemidlalo ezingeni lobuchwepheshe noma le-amateur.

Njengoba odokotela bebona ngalesi sifo kuma-95% wamacala, babhekana:

• abagijimi;
• abagibeli bamabhayisikili;
• abaphakamisa izinsimbi;
• abadlali bebhola;
• abadlali be-volleyball;
• abadlali beHockey nabanye abanomthwalo omkhulu ezithweni ezingezansi.

Ukulimala okuqhubekayo, ikakhulukazi:

• ukuphuka komlenze, amathambo okhalweni nezinye izinto;
• imihuzuko yemikhawulo engezansi;
• ukwelula imisipha yomlenze ongezansi.

Ukuqhubeka kwezifo ezihambisanayo, isibonelo:

• isifo samathambo;
• i-osteochondrosis;
• isifo samathambo nabanye.

Ukwehluleka ukususa izinto zezinto eziyingozi eziholela ekudakweni nasekuphazanyisweni kobuqotho bezintambo zethambo.

Ukwelashwa kwesikhathi eside ngemithi evusa ukudakwa.

Ukuthatha imishanguzo kungaholela ekuvukeleni kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi esimweni lapho umuntu eqala ukusebenzisa imishanguzo eyedwa ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela.

Izinhlobo nezimpawu zokugula

I-Periostitis ihlukaniswa odokotela ngezinhlobo ezimbili - ezibucayi nezingapheli. Enkethweni yokuqala, umuntu uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu nokushintsha kwesikhumba ukuguquka kwesikhumba. Isibikezelo sithandeka kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma ukwelashwa kuqalwa ngaphandle kokulibala.

Odokotela bahlonza ifomu elingapheli lapho kubonakala izimpawu ezihambisanayo nezibi, futhi inqubo yokuvuvukala ibonwa ngokujulile emathanjeni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sifo sihlukaniswa ngohlobo lobunzima:

1. Elula - inqubo yokuvuvukala ayizange iqale ezicutshini zamathambo namathambo. Isibikezelo sihle, kumacala angu-97%, umuntu uyalulama ngemuva kwamasonto amathathu kuya kwamane okwelashwa okunamandla.
2. I-purulent - ukwakheka kwe-purulent ezicubu kuyabonakala, amathambo awonakele.
3. I-Serous - inezimpawu ezifanayo, njengefomu le-purulent, kuphela kubantu, ngaphezu kwalokho, kubonakala ukuvela kwamasaka e-racemose ane-serous fluid.
4. I-Fibrous - ifomu eliyingozi, i-lesion emathanjeni, ukwakheka kwe-purulent kanye nokuqina kwe-fibrous kutholakala. Futhi, isiguli asilahlekelwa yizinga lokushisa lomzimba eliphezulu.

Ngaphandle kokwelashwa, i-periostitis e-purulent, serous and fibrous ingaholela emiphumeleni engalungiseki, ikakhulukazi, ukwakheka kwe-purulent ebuchosheni akubekelwa eceleni.

Ngokuvamile, ukuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi kunezimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Ubuhlungu obukhulu ngaphansi kwamadolo.

Esigabeni sokuqala, ubuhlungu bungaphawulwa kuphela ngemuva kokuvivinya umzimba. Lapho i-pathology isidlulile isuka efomini elilula iya kwe-purulent, serous noma fibrous eyodwa, i-pain syndrome ayinciphisi ngisho nangesikhathi sokulala, kepha iyanda njengoba isifo siqhubeka.

• Ukuvuvukala kwe-periosteum.
• Ukuqhamuka kwesikhumba ngaphansi kwamadolo kuya ezithendeni.

Kule ndawo, isikhumba siba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma sibomvu ngombala.

• Ukungakwazi ukunyathela umlenze obuhlungu nokuhamba ngokugcwele.
• Ukuvuvukala, ikakhulukazi ntambama.
• Ukushisa komzimba okuphezulu nomkhuhlane.

Ukushisa okuphezulu kubonakala nge-purulent, serous and fibrous form.

Ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa kokuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi

Ukuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze kungatholakala kuphela odokotela futhi inqobo nje uma isiguli:

• ichaze ngokuningiliziwe ukuqina kwezimpawu;
• uphumelele ukuhlolwa kokuqala ngudokotela, i-traumatologist, udokotela wamathambo nodokotela ohlinzayo;
• uphase izivivinyo ezinqunyiwe;
• uthole i-ultrasound futhi wenza i-x-ray.

Kuphela i-X-ray ne-ultrasound kungacacisa ukuthi yini ebangele ukuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, kuzosiza ongoti ukukhetha umuthi ofanele ngendlela efanele.

Ngokuvamile, nge-periostitis etholakele, kunqunywa ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kuphela, kufaka phakathi:

1. Ukuthatha imishanguzo eqinile ngaphansi kweso likadokotela oya khona.
2. Inkambo yeDropper (uma kunesidingo).
3. Izinqubo ezahlukahlukene ze-physiotherapy.
4. Ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokwelapha ezingezona ezendabuko.

Kuvunyelwe ukuphendukela emithini yendabuko uma kunqunywe ochwepheshe njengosizo ekunciphiseni izimpawu zobuhlungu.

Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa

Ngokuqinisekiswa ukuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi, odokotela kumele banikeze imishanguzo. Ngaphandle kwenkambo yezidakamizwa, ukululama akunakwenzeka, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, i-pathology izophenduka ngokushesha ibe yifomu elihlanzekile nelingalapheki.

Lapho kunqunywa izidakamizwa, kufanele zidakwe ngokuqinile, njengoba kudokotela, kwisilinganiso esithile nenani elithile lezinsuku. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukululama ngeke kwenzeke, futhi isifo sizogelezela esigabeni esingapheli.

Ngokuyinhloko, abantu abanokuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi babekiwe:

• Ukudambisa izinhlungu noma amaphilisi.

Ama-dropper akhonjiswa amafomu we-purulent, serous and fibrous, kanye nalapho izinhlungu ezinzima ngisho nangesikhathi sokuphumula.

• Izidakamizwa ezisusa inqubo yokuvuvukala emlenzeni ongezansi.
• Ukujova noma okokudonsa ukusiza ukususa izilonda zomgogodla ezicutshini zethambo.
• Imithi elwa namagciwane.

Ama-antibiotic asusa ukudakwa futhi akhulule ifomu elibi lokuvuvukala.

Futhi, ngezifo ezinjalo, bayabekwa:

• ukuphumula embhedeni, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi yokwelashwa okunamandla;
• ukufaka ibhande noma isibopho esiqinile esinciphisa ubungozi bokulimala emlenzeni olimele.

Ngezilonda ezinzima, ikakhulukazi, ukubukeka okubanzi kwama-purulent formations emzimbeni, odokotela basebenzisa ukungenelela okuphuthumayo kokuhlinzwa.

I-Physiotherapy

Inkambo yezinqubo ze-physiotherapy isiza ukululama ngokushesha futhi ususe izinhlungu.

Ngokuyinhloko, ngokuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi, banqunyelwe:

1. UHF - ukwelashwa. Ngenxa yale ndlela, kuncipha ukuvuvukala, ukulungisa izicubu kanye nokuphumula kobuhlungu.
2. I-Galvanization. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhona ukululama okusheshayo nokuphulukiswa kwezicubu, ukwehla kwama-purulent formations.
3. Ukwelashwa nge-Laser.

Iyiphi indlela yezinqubo ze-physiotherapy okufanele zinqunyelwe isiguli esithile ezinqunywa odokotela. Ukuba khona kwama-purulent formations, kungayiphi indlela i-pathology kanye nezimpawu ezijwayelekile ezibhekwa ngayo.

Izindlela zendabuko

Uma kutholakala ukuvuvukala kwe-shin periosteum, ochwepheshe bavame ukutusa ukusebenzisa izindlela zomuntu. Le ndlela yokwelashwa isetshenziswa njengenhlanganisela yokwelashwa okuyinhloko.

Izindlela eziyinhloko zokwelapha zokwelapha ukuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi yilezi:

• Ukufaka iqhwa endaweni yenkinga.

Iqhwa lifakwa kabili ngosuku nangemizuzu engama-20.

• Ukucindezelwa kwe-Chamomile. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ulungiselele i-decoction ye-chamomile, uthambisa ikotini likakotini kuyo bese usebenza endaweni enesifo.

Ukucindezelwa kwe-Chamomile kwenziwa izikhathi ezintathu kuya kwezi-4 ngosuku.

• Ukuphuza ukumuncwa kwesage.

Ukupheka kufanele:

• Thela ama-gramu ayi-15 esazi esomile ngamamililitha ayi-150 wamanzi abilayo;
• vala ngesivalo ngaphezulu;
• ubunzima ngemuva kwengxenye yehora;
• kuphole futhi uphuze amamililitha angama-25 kabili ngosuku.

Ukufakwa kwe-Sage kusiza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi kusheshise ukulungiswa kwezicubu.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zabantu zokuqeda ukuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi kungaba yingozi empilweni. Uchwepheshe kuphela ongasho ngokuzethemba ukuthi bangelashwa noma cha ngezindlela ezinjalo.

Izindlela zokuvimbela

Izindlela zokuvimbela zisiza ukunciphisa amathuba okuthuthukisa ukuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi. Njengoba odokotela bephawula, uma izincomo ezinjalo zinganakwa, ubungozi balesi sifo buzokwehla izikhathi ezingama-3.5, futhi uma kwenzeka kwenzeka lesi sifo, konke kuzoba mnene futhi kube lula ukuselapha.

Njengendlela yokuvimbela, ochwepheshe bayeluleka:

• Gwema ukuzivocavoca umzimba uze uqede amandla.

Noma imuphi umsebenzi owenziwe ngokomzimba kufanele ube ngokulinganisela, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, kancane kancane kube nzima kakhulu.

• Ungalokothi ume ngezinyawo zakho ngaphezu kwamahora amabili elandelana.

Lapho umile, kubalulekile ukuthatha ikhefu elifushane njalo emahoreni ayi-1.5 - 2, lapho udinga ukuhlala phansi noma uhlikihla imisipha yethole.

• Njalo yenza izivivinyo zomlenze ezilula ukuqinisa imisipha.
• Kwenze umthetho wokwelula imisipha yakho ngaphambi kokuzivocavoca umzimba okuyisisekelo, ngokwesibonelo, ukugxuma endaweni noma ukucoboshisa.
• Hlala uvakashela umelaphi futhi uthathe izivivinyo.
• Ungalokothi unikeze imithi ngokwakho, ikakhulukazi izinhlungu emaphethelweni aphansi.
• Ngemuva kokuthola imihuzuko, ukulimala, ukuqobeka nezinye izinto, bheka ukuphumula kombhede okunqunyiwe nemikhawulo ekusebenzeni komzimba.

Ngemuva kokulimala, odokotela abakukhuthazi ukuqala ukuqeqeshwa ngokushesha nangesikhathi esifanayo. Kubalulekile ukwandisa umthwalo ngokulinganisela futhi uhlale ubheka inhlalakahle yakho.

Ukuvuvukala kwe-periosteum yomlenze ongezansi kubhekisela ekuguleni okukhulu, lapho inqubo yokuvuvukala kwezicubu namathambo iqhubeka, ama-purulent formations kanye nama-sacs ane-serous fluid avela.

Ngaphandle kwezifo ezitholwe ngesikhathi esifanele kanye nokwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, ngeke kube nomphumela omuhle. Umuntu ubeka engcupheni yokuzwa ubuhlungu emlenzeni ongezansi impilo yakhe yonke, ukuba nokuqina nobunzima bokuhamba, aze akhubazeke.

Blitz - amathiphu:

• ezimpawu zokuqala zokuthuthukiswa kwenqubo yokuvuvukala kweperiosteum yomlenze ongezansi, ngokwesibonelo, uma ubuhlungu buvela ngaphansi kwamadolo, kufanele uvakashele ngokushesha i-traumatologist noma i-Therapist;
• ungalokothi ufinyeze noma ungeze inkambo yokwelashwa enqunyiwe, lokhu kuyingozi enkulu empilweni futhi kungashukumisela ukushintshela kwesifo kufomu elibi;
• ezimweni lapho ukwelashwa kukhishwe khona, kepha isimo sempilo siqhubeka nokuba sibi, ukuvakashelwa okuphuthumayo kudokotela oya khona kuyadingeka, ukuhlolwa kabusha nokuhlolwa. Ochwepheshe bangadinga ukulungisa ukwelashwa okunqunyiwe noma basebenzise ukuhlinzwa.