Akunakwenzeka ukukhipha noma iyiphi irekhodi elilodwa lomhlaba lokugxuma, ngoba kunezinhlobo zazo. Ungagxuma ubude, phezulu, ngesigxobo, ngesiqalo sokugijima noma endaweni. Ngokwemvelo, izinkomba zizohluka kuyo yonke indawo. Futhi, amamitha athandwayo azohluka kwabesilisa nabesifazane, ngakho-ke abukho ubuqhawe obuhlanganiswe nobulili.
Imincintiswano yabasubathi ibanjwa minyaka yonke emazweni ahlukene. Ake sibheke ukuthi obani amagama abhalwa emlandweni njengezinhlobo ezinhle kunazo zonke.
Irekhodi lomhlaba lokweqa okuphezulu kwabesifazane labuyiselwa emuva ngo-1987. Kwathi eRoma, ngo-Agasti 30, umgijimi waseBulgaria uStefka Kostadinova wakwazi ukunqoba uphawu lokuphakama okungu-2 m no-9 cm. Kuvela ukuthi umuntu usakwazi ukweqa ngaphezulu kokuphakama kwakhe!
Ingqikithi yokuzivocavoca ukuthi i-jumper kufanele iqale isakaze, bese isunduza phansi, bese igxuma ngaphezu kwebha ngaphandle kokuyishaya. Ekwenziweni kobuchwepheshe nokulungile, umgijimi kufanele abe nekhono elihle lokugxuma nokuxhumanisa ukunyakaza, kanye nezimfanelo ze-sprint. Ukukhuthazela okukhulunywe ngakho esihlokweni esilandelayo kuyabasiza ekuqeqeshweni kwabo.
Irekhodi lomhlaba lokuma isikhathi eside yi-3.48m. Ngale nkomba, i-American Rei Yuri yazihlukanisa emuva ngo-1904. Ngithanda ukuqaphela ukuthi waba yindondo yama-Olimpiki amahlandla ama-8! Futhi umfutho wokuthuthuka kwezemidlalo kuye kwakuyisifo sobuntwana esiyingozi esasakazeke ngaleso sikhathi. I-Poliomyelitis ibophele umfana esihlalweni sabakhubazekile, kodwa akazange afune ukubekezelela lesi simo, waqala ukusebenza kanzima nokuqinisa imisipha yemilenze, okwamholela esihlokweni sompetha kwezokusubatha.
Funda ukuthi ungagxuma kanjani usuka endaweni ekude ngokuchofoza kusixhumanisi.
Irekhodi lomhlaba lokugudluza ngezinsika kwabesifazane namuhla ngelakithi u-Elena Isinbayeva. U-Elena angahlulwa yedwa. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kusukela ngo-2004 kuya ku-2009. Kuphela yena weqa imiphumela yakhe. Manje ipulangwe selingu-5.06m. Kwazi bani ukuthi umpetha kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo eBrazil wayengakhombisa ngaphandle kwehlazo lokusebenzisa izidakamizwa. Mhlawumbe umhlaba ulahlekelwe yirekhodi elisha lomhlaba ekusebenzeni kwakhe.
Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zokugxuma okuvundlile, umuntu futhi angakhipha irekhodi lomhlaba lokugxuma okude ngesiqalo sokuqalisa. Lolu hlobo lokuzivocavoca kwezemidlalo kudala lufakiwe emdlalweni wama-Olimpiki. Phakathi kwabesilisa, isihloko somnqobi siphethwe nguMike Powell ngemaki engu-8.95 m. Futhi phakathi kwabesifazane, umphumela omuhle ukhonjiswe nguGalina Chistyakova futhi ungu-7.52m.
Irekhodi lomhlaba lokweqa phezulu kwabesilisa belingafinyeleleki kusukela ngo-1993. Umbhali wayo uJavier Sotomayor weqe umaki we-2.45m. Ngifisa ukuqaphela ukuthi esikhathini esiyiminyaka emi-5, kusukela ngonyaka ka-1988, wakhuphula kancane ukusebenza kwakhe ngo-1 cm.
Landela isixhumanisi futhi ufunde ukuthi ungayithola kanjani ibheji yegolide ye-TRP.
