Ibhayisikili liyindlela yokuhamba ejwayelekile futhi elula, ethola ukuthandwa ngokwengeziwe emadolobheni amakhulu. Isizathu salokhu silula, ngenxa yokuhamba kwayo futhi kube lula, umuntu angathola kalula kusuka ephuzwini A aze akhombe B ngokudlula isiminyaminya nezixuku ezithuthini zomphakathi. Futhi uma ungeza kulokhu izinzuzo ezinkulu zemvelo nempilo yakho, khona-ke lokhu kuthutha kuba ngenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu. Kepha ukuze ukuhamba ngebhayisikili kube mnandi futhi kujabulise, udinga ukukhetha okulungile. Sizokhuluma ngalokhu namuhla.
Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu zamabhayisikili asemadolobheni ukuthi awadingi ukunikezwa insizakalo njalo. Lokhu ngokwengxenye kungenxa yokuthi izingxenye zazo ezibalulekile nezinqubo zifihliwe ngokuthembekile futhi ziyavikelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amamodeli anjalo avame ukuba namalambu, amasignali wokujika namasiginali, okubuye kube lula kakhulu ukushayela phakathi kwezimoto.
Lesi sigaba samabhayisikili sinendawo yokuhlala ephezulu, ekuvumela ukuthi uhlale njengesihlalo futhi wakhe indawo yokubuka enethezekile. Izinhlobo ezinjalo zinomthwalo ophakeme kakhulu emgogodleni ngenxa yomklamo wazo, ngakho-ke, isihlalo sehhashi sineziphethu ezikhethekile ezansi, ezandisa ukunethezeka kokuhamba.
Uhlaka lwebhayisikili
Amafreyimu amabhayisikili anjalo angaba yi-trapezoidal futhi ngaphandle kweshubhu elingenhla. Kumamodeli anepayipi evulekile, kulula kakhulu ukuhlala phansi, okubaluleke kakhulu uma ugqoke ijazi elide noma isiketi (yingakho babizwa nangokuthi abesifazane). Awudingi ukuphakamisa umlenze wakho phezulu lapho ugibela leli bhayisikili.
Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuze ifreyimu evulekile ithwale imithwalo kahle, yenziwa iqine, okwenza ibhayisikili libe nesisindo esingaphezulu. Mayelana nalokhu, uma, lapho ukhetha imoto kuwe, umbandela obalulekile ukukhululeka nokuhamba, khona-ke kungcono ukuthenga imodeli ngohlaka lwe-trapezoidal.
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lapho ukhetha ibhayisikili elivaliwe, ibanga eliphakathi komzimba nelihubhu akumele libe ngaphansi kuka-10 cm ukuze kuncishiswe ubungozi bokulimala okungathi sína kuslayida kanzima.
Izinto
Amandla nokukhanya kwebhayisikili kuncike kuzo zombili izinhlobo zokwakhiwa kohlaka nezinto ezenziwe ngalo. Kuze kube manje, lezi zinto zisatshalaliswa:
I-Aluminium. Enye yezinto ezidume kakhulu ngamabhayisikili enenani lentengo / ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-aluminium ayisindi kakhulu, ihlala isikhathi eside futhi ayihambisani nokugqwala.
Insimbi. Enye into ejwayelekile kakhulu ehlala isikhathi eside futhi ehlala isikhathi eside. Amabhayisikili asebenzisa insimbi efakwe i-chrome ukuqina okukhulu nokubukeka okuhle.
Ikhabhoni. Amabhayisikili enziwe ngalolu daba awasindi kakhulu, kepha futhi abiza kakhulu. Futhi, ikhabhoni ayihlali isikhathi eside kakhulu, ngakho-ke amabhayisikili enziwe ngale nto awanakulungele imithwalo ephezulu.
Ukwehla kwenani
Kumamodeli wamabhayisikili asezindaweni zasemadolobheni, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokuqinisa - i-rigid ne-hardtail.
Uma uthenga ibhayisikili ngenhloso yokuhamba emigwaqweni ebushelelezi ye-asphalt futhi ungakakulungeli izindleko eziphakeme, inketho engcono kakhulu kungaba ukuthenga ibhayisikili ngaphandle kokumunca ukushaqeka noma ukumunceka okuqinile.
Esimweni lapho imigwaqo yedolobha lakho ingahlali njalo ibushelelezi futhi ibushelelezi, noma ukhetha ukuphuma uye emvelweni kaningi, khona-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwehardtail, lapho kunemfoloko yokumiswa. Amamodeli anjalo anesisindo esithe xaxa, futhi imfoloko yokumiswa ngokwayo idinga ukugcinwa okuthile, kepha nemigwaqo engalingani kakhulu ngeke ikubangele ukungakhululeki.
Amanye amamodeli anesistimu ekhethekile (i-LockOut), evimba ngokuphelele imfoloko. Kungaba wusizo olukhulu uma ushaya igquma futhi u-100% wezinyawo udluliselwa esondweni elingemuva lebhayisikili.
Isihlalo
Lapho isikhathi sakho sokugibela singeqi ehoreni elilodwa, futhi ushayela ngejubane elipholile futhi ungahleleli ukuthatha uhambo olude, khona-ke isihlalo esibanzi esithambile, kanye nozakwabo bejel, kungaba yindlela engcono kakhulu. Lezi zinhlobo zizokunikeza ukuhamba okunethezekile kakhulu.
Uma ungumuntu othanda ukugibela amabhayisikili amade, kufanele ubheke esihlalweni esinzima. Kulokhu, i-fulcrum yakho izoba ngamathambo e-ischial, futhi izicubu nemithambo yegazi ngeke iphinywe. Lapho isihlalo esithambile sisetshenziswa kuhambo olude, kunengozi yokuchaphazeleka nemikhumbi ecindezelwe.
Amasondo
Amasondo amabhayisikili edolobha ububanzi ububanzi ukusuka ku-26 kuya ku-28 ″. Amamodeli anobubanzi obungu-28 "kulula kakhulu ukunqoba zonke izinhlobo zezithiyo ngenxa ye-engela elungile. Kumamodeli anala masondo, kulula kakhulu ukukhuphuka ukuphakama okuncane, njengonqenqema lomgwaqo.
Kodwa-ke, izinhlobo ezinamasondo angama-26 "ziyakwazi ukuhamba kalula futhi zilula. Kodwa umehluko phakathi kwamamodeli anamasondo ahlukene mncane kakhulu futhi ucishe ungazizwa lapho ushayela.
Ukushintshwa kwegiya
Lapho kunomehluko omncane kakhulu wokuphakama edolobheni, ibhayisikili elinejubane elilodwa lilungile. Amamodeli anjalo alula futhi ayabiza ngokwentengo. Kodwa-ke, amabhayisikili anokushintshwa kwamagiya afaneleka kakhulu ukugibela ezindaweni ezingalingani.
Uma unentshisekelo kumodeli lapho inqubo ye-gearshift ithembeke kakhulu, khona-ke kufanele ubhekisise amabhayisikili anehabhu elihlanganisiwe lamaplanethi. Kulezi zinhlobo, umzimba wehabhu uvikela zonke izingxenye ezibalulekile, ezithinta kahle ukuthembeka nokuqina kwebhayisikili.
Amabhuleki
Kukhona amabhayisikili anamabhuleki esigubhu, atholakala ngemuva kwemodeli kuhabhu elikhethekile futhi asiza ukubopha lapho ama-pedals ejikiswa emuva. Kepha uhlelo olunjalo lwamabhuleki alusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngoba ludinga ushintsho kusuka ekushayeleni kuya kubhuleki, futhi uma iketango liwa, liyoba yize ngokuphelele.
Kodwa-ke, kusetshenziswa amabhuleki amakhulu omugqa emabhayisikili asedolobheni. Udinga nje ukucindezela isigwedlo esikhethekile esisezimbanjeni, namaphakethe wamabhuleki azobopha isondo lebhayisikili. Uhlelo olunjalo lwamabhuleki luthembekile ngokwengeziwe futhi, uma kunesidingo, lungalungiswa kalula.
Kungcono ukuthola imodeli ngamabhuleki erimu. Lo mklamo uhlinzeka nge-braking kangcono ezindaweni ezishelelayo noma ezimanzi futhi uphephe kakhulu.
Izesekeli ezingeziwe
Kunezinsiza eziningi zebhayisikili lakho ezingasiza kakhulu. Izindleko zesethi ephelele zingakhuphukela kokukodwa kokuthathu kwentengo yebhayisikili. Imvamisa, isethi ejwayelekile imi kanjena:
- I-screwdriver yama-multi-hex;
- Iphampu;
- Isibuko esingemuva;
- Ilokhi yokuvikela ukweba;
- Izibuko zokuhamba ngebhayisikili;
- Ikhamera eyengeziwe;
- I-lubricant ekhethekile yochungechunge lwebhayisikili;
- Isigqoko sokuzivikela;
- Amagilavu (lokhu akudingekile, kepha ukugibela kukhululeke kakhulu ngabo).
Amanani
- $ 120 kuya ku- $ 250. Lokhu kuyinzuzo yamamodeli amaShayina. La mabhayisikili awaphephile kakhulu futhi aphuka ngokushesha.
- $ 250 kuya ku- $ 400. Amamodeli wesabelomali aphelele uma ushibilika kancane (kufika emahoreni ama-2 ngosuku).
- $ 450 kuya ku- $ 750. Amabhayisikili amahle impela alungele labo abagibela njalo edolobheni futhi abajwayele ukugibela emigwaqweni eyisicaba nasemaphandleni.
- Kusuka ku-1 000 kuya ku-2,000 dollars. Isigaba samabhayisikili esibiza kakhulu. Zisetshenziselwa ukushayela kunoma iyiphi indawo, zinempilo ende futhi azidingi ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe.
Ungathenga ibhayisikili lokugibela edolobheni esitolo se-Magrash online https://www.mag-russia.ru/. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamamodeli ebhayisikili amahle kakhulu, futhi uma kunesidingo, ungabonisana nomphathi ukuthola okudingayo. Xhumana nathi futhi ungathenga ibhayisikili obulokhu uliphupha njalo!
