Uma ucabanga ngokuthenga ihhashi lensimbi lasehlobo, mhlawumbe uyazibuza ukuthi yiliphi ibhayisikili ongalikhethela idolobha kanye nomgwaqo ongekho emgwaqweni. Kuhle uma uqonda ukuthi izinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhayisikili ziyadingeka ngokuya ngohlobo lomgwaqo nenhloso yohambo. Ukuhamba edolobheni, imodeli eyodwa kufanelekile, ukuze unqobe kahle indawo enezintaba nezinye izindawo ezingekho emgwaqeni, enye.
Kulesi sihloko, sizobona ukuthi kungani kubaluleke kangaka ukukhetha enkulu hhayi kuphela ngentengo yayo, kodwa futhi nangenhloso. Futhi, sizobuyekeza amamodeli amahle kakhulu wokushayela kwedolobha nokuhamba emgwaqeni. Siyethemba ukuthi ngosizo lwethu uzothola ibhayisikili elihle kakhulu ledolobha labantu abadala nezingane.
Ayini amabhayisikili
Uma usaqala emkhakheni wokuhamba ngebhayisikili, incazelo nezici zobuchwepheshe zamabhayisikili cishe kungabonakala njengencwadi yaseJapan kuwe. Ake sibone ukuthi yimaphi amabhayisikili ngokuvamile, nokuthi ahlukaniswa kanjani. Sizochaza konke ngolimi olulula ukuze uqonde kahle ukuthi yiliphi ibhayisikili ongalikhetha ukuhamba edolobheni noma ezimweni ezingekho mgwaqo.
- Ngokuya ngohlobo lomgwaqo, intaba (off-road), amabhayisikili emigwaqo nasemadolobheni ayahlukaniswa;
- Ngokwesigaba, kukhona amamodeli wokungena, amateur kanye nochwepheshe;
- Ngeminyaka (usayizi wesondo) wezingane, intsha, abantu abadala;
- Ngenhloso yokusebenzisa - ukugijima, ukuhamba, i-stunt, ukuhamba ibanga elide;
- Amabhayisikili nawo ahlukaniswa ngentengo, uhlobo lomkhiqizo, ubulili, izifunxi ezishaqisayo, njll.
Ngeke singene shi kulesi sihloko futhi sizobheka kuphela izinhlobo eziyinhloko zamabhayisikili ezingakhethwa idolobha noma umgwaqo ongekho emgwaqeni.
Intaba (yasemgwaqeni kanye nezindawo ezimbi)
Amabhayisikili amahle kakhulu edolobha cishe awatholakali phakathi kwalolu hlobo lwebhayisikili. La mabhayisikili anemishini esetshenzisiwemayelanaUbubanzi obukhulu besondo (kusuka kuma-intshi angama-26), ifreyimu ewugqinsi, ukunyathela okunamandla, amarimu aqinisiwe, kanye no-gearbox onenhlanganisela yejubane engu-18 nangaphezulu. Lezi zimingcele zisiza umgibeli wamabhayisikili ukunqoba kahle indawo yezintaba ngaphandle kwe-asphalt nezindlela ezinyathelwe. La mabhayisikili anesisindo esinzima futhi kunzima kakhulu ukuwashayela, ngakho-ke akakulungele ngokuphelele ukuhamba ngokuthula ezimweni zedolobha.
Uma uzibuza ukuthi yiliphi ibhayisikili elingcono ukugibela emgwaqeni, bhekisisa izinhlobo zezintaba. Nokho, izimo off-road namanje ezahlukene, uma uhlela ukugibela emigwaqweni emaphandleni, ungathola nge ibhayisikili jikelele, uma ezintabeni, emahlathini futhi ezindleleni engaziwa, kungcono ukukhetha ibhayisikili entabeni.
Umgwaqo
Lawa ngamabhayisikili amahle kakhulu emabhayisikili amabanga amade ezindaweni ezibushelelezi, ezisezingeni eliphakeme. Zihlukaniswa ngohlaka oluncane oluqinile, amasondo amakhulu, amathayi amancane kanye nesiteringi esime njenge "wheel". La mabhayisikili awanakho ukuhoqwa nhlobo, ngakho-ke aqinile kakhulu ukugibela edolobheni. Azilungele ukuphuma komgwaqo ngenxa yezimpawu ezimbi zezwe eliwela izwe. La mabhayisikili alula ngendlela emangalisayo, anezici ezinhle kakhulu ze-aerodynamic, ngakho-ke angasetshenziselwa isivinini esikhulu.
I-Urban (universal)
Uma ungazi ukuthi yikuphi okungcono ukuthenga ibhayisikili lomuzi, bhekisisa amamodeli womhlaba wonke. Ziyinhlanganisela yezinhlobo ezimbili ezedlule, futhi zimunce okungcono kakhulu kuzo zombili izinhlangothi. La mabhayisikili awanamadayimitha amancane kakhulu esondo (imvamisa angama-intshi angama-24-26) kanye nosayizi wesondo omaphakathi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ibhayisikili alinzima futhi kulula ukusingatha. Ngokuvamile kufaka ibhokisi elinesivinini esingu-3-8.
Kungani kubaluleke kangaka ukukhetha ibhayisikili elisuselwa ngaphezu kwenani nje?
- Uma ufunda ngokucophelela izigaba ezedlule, kufanele kucace ukuthi ibhayisikili lomgwaqo alikulungele neze ukugibela ngaphandle komgwaqo. Ngeke ashayele amaqhubu futhi uzobambeka kuyo yonke imbobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-groin yakho izoba nzima kulolu hambo.
- Vele, ungagibela ibhayisikili lezintaba uzungeze idolobha. Kodwa kungani? Akunasizathu sokuhlwitha, ukushayela uzungeze idolobha ku-colossus esindayo enamasondo amakhulu. Ezinkulu kangako futhi zibiza ngaphezu kwezomhlaba wonke noma ezomgwaqo omkhulu, ngakho-ke akusizi ngalutho ukuzithenga ngemigwaqo entofontofo.
- Imodeli yendawo yonke ibuye ibe yendawo yonke, efanelekile kuphela izici ezijwayelekile. Ibhayisikili elinjalo lingakhethwa idolobha, kanye ne-off-road elinganiselayo, futhi akukho okunye. Ibhayisikili lomgwaqo lithandwa kakhulu ohambweni olude, kepha ezintabeni zangempela kufanelekile ukukhetha ibhayisikili lezintaba.
Ngaphambi kokukhetha enkulu, qiniseka ukuthi uziphendulela le mibuzo elandelayo:
- Ngizoyigibela kuphi kaningi: edolobheni, emaphandleni, edacha, ezintabeni, eceleni komgwaqo omkhulu;
- Ngihlela ukuhamba ibanga elingakanani?
- Ngubani ozogibela (owesifazane, indoda, ingane). Amamodeli wabesifazane kaningi eza nohlaka oluphansi, olulula. Ezinganeni, ububanzi bamasondo buqala ngamasentimitha ayisithupha kuye kwangu-20;
- Ngigibela kahle kanjani. Le mpendulo inquma ukuthi kufanele ukhethe ibhayisikili likanokusho elingakanani, kufaka phakathi nokuthi liyoba nesivinini esingakanani (nokuthi lizoba khona nhlobo ibhokisi).
Ngokuya ngezimpendulo, kufanele ube nombono ocacile wokuthi kufanele ukhethe yiphi ibhayisikili: idolobha, umgwaqo ongekho emgwaqeni noma i-hybrid.
Ukubuyekezwa kwamamodeli amahle kakhulu
Manje yisikhathi sokudlulela ekulinganisweni kwamabhayisikili amahle kakhulu edolobheni nasehlathini - ukuze kube lula, siwahlelile ngenani lentengo elikhulayo futhi ahlukaniswa ngohlobo.
Idolobha kuphela
Ngakho-ke, uyazi ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani ibhayisikili edolobheni, futhi manje, hlola amamodeli amahle kakhulu kuze kube manje:
Phambili kweValencia 1.0
Leli bhayisikili eligoqekayo elifanele ukukhetha kuphela ukugibela kwedolobha. Kuyinto elula ukuyithutha emboko wemoto futhi kulula ukuyigcina, ngoba kuthatha isikhala esincane kakhulu uma usigoqiwe. Ibhayisikili lifakwe uhlaka lwensimbi oluqinile, imfoloko eqinile, isihlalo esineziphethu (esusa ukungakhululeki kumaqhubu amancane), kunejubane elilodwa nokubopha unyawo. Intengo ingama-ruble ayi-9000.
I-Trek zektor i3
Ilula kakhulu ngenxa yohlaka lwe-aluminium, enamabhuleki e-hydraulic disc. Inamasondo angu-24-intshi anenyathela emaphakathi kumathayi. Uzizwa umuhle emigwaqweni yedolobha, ugibela kahle emizileni yepaki nasesihlabathini esilinganiselayo. Kubukeka kunesitayela futhi kuyasebenza. Ilungele ukugibela imfanelo yethrekhi yomjikelezo eseduzane. Intengo ingama-ruble ayi-17,000.
I-Giant sude 2
Uma ufuna ibhayisikili elihle kakhulu labesifazane edolobheni, kufanele ukhethe leli. Uhlaka lwenziwe nge-aluminium ngakho-ke alula kepha luhlala isikhathi eside. Ngendlela, ifreyimu iphansi kakhulu, elula kakhulu kwabesifazane abathanda ukugibela iziketi. Leli bhayisikili lingelolayini olwenzelwe ngqo abesifazane. Zonke izici zayo (isihlalo esilinganayo, ubude benduku, amasethingi ebamba, njll.) Ahlolwe kabuhlungu futhi avunywa abagibeli bamabhayisikili abahle kakhulu. Udumo olukhethekile luye esihlalweni esikahle sokhalo lwesifazane. Intengo ingama-ruble angama-28,000.
Ngaphandle emgaqweni
Okulandelayo, ake sizame ukukhetha ibhayisikili lokugibela ngaphandle komgwaqo.
Isosha leCronus 2.5
Leli ibhayisikili elingabizi kakhulu lokuhamba ezindaweni ezimbi - amahlathi, izinkambu, amathrekhi asezweni. Ifakwe ukudluliswa kwejubane ezingama-27 kanye nendlela yokusonga. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ibhayisikili elinjalo lilungele ukugcinwa nokuthuthwa, okuyinto abanikazi be-Khrushchevs neziqu ezincane abazokuthokozela nakanjani. Ukumunca ukushaqeka okuhle kakhulu kanye namabhuleki ama-disc wokubacindezela asezingeni eliphezulu ahambisana nebhange lezingulube. Intengo ingama-ruble ayi-12,000.
IStels Navigator 800
Okuhlanganiswayo okuyinhloko kwaleli bhayisikili lasentabeni yindlela yalo elula nezindlela ezingasindi. Azikho izinsimbi namakhwela nezinkinga ezintsha, kuyilapho ibhayisikili lisezingeni eliphakeme futhi lithembekile. Uzowathokozela amabhuleki erimu akwazi ukumelana namajezi anzima, ifreyimu ye-aluminium, imfoloko ebushelelezi yokumiswa. Intengo ingama-ruble angama-22,000.
IMerida Big Nine 300
Uma ungazi ukuthi ungalikhetha kanjani ibhayisikili elihamba phambili futhi uzimisele ukusebenzisa imali engaphezulu kwama- $ 500, mane uthenge lena. Amasondo angama-intshi angu-29 anezinyathela ezinamandla akuvumela ukuba ushayele ngisho nezimo ezimbi kakhulu ezingekho emgwaqeni. Isivinini esingu-27 sizokwenza sikwazi ukulungisa noma iyiphi imodi yejubane. Isisindo sikhulu - kuphela i-14 kg, elula kakhulu. Ikuvumela ukuthi uthuthukise isivinini esikhulu, esine-braking system esezingeni eliphakeme. Intengo ingama-ruble angama-43,000.
AmaHybrids
Ngakho-ke, uyazi ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani ibhayisikili ledolobha kanye nebhayisikili elingaphandle komgwaqo. Ufunde futhi amamodeli amahle kakhulu futhi wabuza intengo. Ekuphetheni, sinikeza isilinganiso samabhayisikili asemhlabeni wonke, okuthi, ngenxa yokuthi ayizigaba zombili, abiza kakhulu.
I-Giant Roam 1 Disc
Leli bhayisikili elipholile okufanele likhethwe ngabathandi bokushayela ngejubane elikhulu emgwaqeni omkhulu, ukugibela ngokunethezeka edolobheni nokugibela okwedlulele kwezwe lonke. Izonikeza umgibeli ukuhamba okuthembekile nokunethezeka, ukumuncwa ukushaqeka okuthambile, amabhuleki ezemidlalo athembekile. U-gearbox unamajubane angama-30 kanye no-wheel wheel ongu-28 inches. Intengo ingama-ruble angama-71,100.
IMerida Crossway 100
Uma uzama ukukhetha ibhayisikili lamadoda lokuya edolobheni nokuhamba emgwaqeni, bhekisisa le modeli. Lokhu kuyinhlanganisela enkulu ngentengo ephansi. Ngalezi zici, amabhayisikili amaningi afanayo abiza izikhathi eziphindwe ka-1.5-2 ngaphezulu. Kufaka phakathi amaswishi wejubane langaphambili nangemuva (ngemuva futhi kwezemidlalo), ukudluliswa kwejubane ezingama-27, ukubopha idiski elibacindezela. Ukunyathela okuhle nokungabi nolaka kakhulu kumathayi kuvumela isihlabathi ukuthi sidlule kalula futhi sinamathele ngokuphelele endaweni ye-asphalt. Ngokuya ngezibuyekezo, ibhayisikili likuvumela ukuthi uthuthukise isivinini esikhulu, linikeze induduzo, futhi liklanywe ngesitayela. Intengo ingama-ruble angama-43,000.
UScott Silence 10
Leli bhayisikili lizungeza phezulu kwamabhayisikili amahle kakhulu wedolobha nangaphandle komgwaqo, futhi liyabiza kakhulu kulo. Kepha, ngikholwe, kuwufanele wonke ama-ruble. Kuzozibonakalisa zizinhle ohambweni olude eceleni komgwaqo omkhulu, nasezintabeni, nasedolobheni. Uyehluka ngokwanda kwezici ezinqamula izwe, ukuhanjiswa ngejubane ezingama-30. Kufaka amabhuleki wokubacindezela (i-disc), amarimu aphindwe kabili, amasondo anenyathela enamandla kodwa hhayi enkulu. Futhi, ngenxa yohlaka lwe-aluminium, le colossus ayinzima - isisindo sebhayisikili singama-15 kg kuphela. Iyakwazi ukuxhasa kuze kufike ku-125 kg. Intengo ingama-ruble ayi-120,000.
Ngakho-ke siqedile isilinganiso sethu, manje uyazi ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani, nokuthi kusuka kuphi. Cabanga ukuthi iyiphi ibhayisikili okudingeka ukhethe - idolobha, off-road noma i-hybrid. Ngokwengeziwe, sincoma ukuthi ufunde izibuyekezo lapho ibhayisikili lingcono khona kumuntu omdala ongakhetha edolobheni nasemgwaqweni. Zizokusiza uqedele isithombe bese ukhetha inketho engcono kakhulu.
