Ukuzwa ukunambitheka kwegazi emlonyeni akujwayelekile, kepha kujwayelekile kwabaningi. Ukunambitheka kwensimbi ngokuvamile akubonakali kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kunezinkinga zamazinyo. Kodwa-ke, kuyiphutha elikhulu ukunganaki uphawu olubi.
Izizathu eziyinhloko zokunambitheka kwegazi emlonyeni
Izizathu zokuthuthukiswa kokunambitheka okungathandeki yilezi:
Izifo zomlomo womlomo. Kubandakanya uqwembe luyabonakala, izilonda ziyakhiwa. Amathe ashintsha umbala. Ubuhlungu buchazwa kakhulu lapho uxubha amazinyo.
Njengomthetho, izifo zokuqala zomlomo womlomo:
- i-gingivitis;
- i-periodontitis;
- i-stomatitis.
Ubuthi... Lokhu kusebenza kulabo abasebenza ezimbonini zensimbi nezamakhemikhali. Okuhambisana noshintsho lokunambitha kuhlanganiswe nobuthakathaka, ukuhlanza, ubuhlungu besisu, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukukhwehlela, ubuhlungu bomzimba kanye namalunga, umkhuhlane nokugodola.
Ukulimala ku-mucosa yomlomo. Lo monakalo udalwa ukulunywa ngomshini emazinyweni olimi noma ezihlathini. Futhi ngenxa yama-briquettes lapho engalungiswa kahle.
Izifo ezinzima zezitho zangaphakathi. Ukunambitheka kwegazi emlonyeni kungajwayeleka ngesifo sofuba, i-pneumonia, kanye nokukhula kwezindlela ezimbi emgodini wokuphefumula, kuyilapho kungabonakala imichilo yegazi. Ukunambitheka kwegazi emlonyeni kungaba ngumphumela wezifo ezahlukahlukene zezitho ze-ENT.
Izinkinga ngohlelo lokugaya ukudla.
Ngokuqondene:
- izinkinga ngomgudu wamathumbu - ukuthuthukiswa kwesimila se-gallbladder, isibindi sihambisana nokunambitheka kwegazi;
- nge-acidity eyengeziwe, ukunambitheka kuvela, kanye nangemuva kokuthuthukiswa kwesilonda. Lo mphumela uyabonakala ngenxa yokuthi i-asidi iphonswa emphinjeni, izindonga zomphimbo zisabela ngokucasula kanye nezilonda zesilonda, kuqala, ukuphuma kwegazi kuvula;
- nge-cirrhosis yesibindi, njengoba ukwehla kwamangqamuzana wesibindi kwenzeka, kanye nangasemuva kokumiswa kwegazi elinemithambo yegazi, ukuvinjelwa kwamapayipi amakhulu enyongo. Kumele uqaphele ukuthi ukunambitheka kwegazi emlonyeni ngokumelene nesizinda se-cirrhosis kubangelwa ukuwohloka kwezicubu ezihlangene, ezithatha indawo yamangqamuzana omzimba.
- Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kwesibindi kuyehla, futhi ukopha kwanda ngokulingana. Kanye nalokhu, izinsini zopha.
Ukunambitheka kwegazi emlonyeni ngenkathi kugijima - izimbangela
Ngemuva noma ngenkathi begijima, abagijimi bavame ukuzwa ukunambitheka kwensimbi okubangelwa ukuzwela okwandayo kokunambitheka kwabo endlaleni.
Ngokwemvelo, lokhu kulula ukukuchaza - umfutho wegazi uyakhuphuka ngesikhathi sokugijima, kufaka ingcindezi emaphashini. Ulwelwesi lwamaphaphu lwezicubu ezincanyana zamaphaphu lukhipha inani elithile lamaseli abomvu egazi, okuthi uma ekhishwa, awele kuma-receptors olimi. Ngakho-ke ukunambitheka kwegazi emlonyeni.
Kumuntu ongaqeqeshiwe, ukusebenza komzimba, njengomthetho, kuhambisana nezimpawu ezahlukahlukene - ukuphuma kwamakhala okomlomo ngenxa yokwanda kokungasebenzi kahle kwengcindezi yegazi, ubuhlungu ohlangothini, ubuhlungu bemisipha nabanye.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngamakhala ekhala ngamakhala, uketshezi oluvela endaweni ye-nasopharynx lugingqela emlonyeni. Ngokunjalo, umuzwa wegazi emlonyeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungahle kube nokunambitheka ngenxa yokujiya kwegazi nobuthakathaka bemithambo.
Ukulimala kolwelwesi lomlomo nolimi
Ukulimala kolwelwesi lwamafinyila kungenzeka ngengane nomuntu omdala. Ukulimala okunjalo kungumphumela wokulunywa ulimi noma isihlathi. Ungalimala futhi ngenxa yezakhiwo ezisusekayo, izinsimbi zokubopha - lapho zingalungiswa kahle.
I-fungal stomatitis
Ukutheleleka okuhlukahlukene, okuthinta ulwelwesi lwamafinyila, kubangela izifo eziningi zomlomo, kufaka phakathi i-stomatitis, engaba yomibili, isikhunta kanye negciwane kuphela. Uma ingalashwa ngokushesha, ingabangela hhayi nje ukunambitheka kwegazi, kodwa futhi nezinye izinzwa eziningi ezingathandeki.
Ukuvuvukala komphimbo, i-trachea
Umuzwa wegazi nawo uyenzeka ngesizinda sokuvuvukala, kufaka phakathi i-laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis. Ukulwa nesizinda sokukhula kwalezi zifo kubanga, phakathi kokunye, ukukhwehlela kokuhlasela, ingcindezi ephezulu, ngokulandelana, izindonga zomgudu wokuphefumula zihlukumeza futhi zibhubhise ama-capillaries, angabonakala njengezigaxa zegazi emufinyeni.
Isifo samaphaphu
Isifo sofuba, i-pneumonia, ehambisana nokukhwehlela isikhathi eside, kuvame ukudala igazi kumafinyila avela emgodini wokuphefumula, futhi, ngokufanele, ukunambitha emlonyeni.
Amakhala ekhaleni angena emlonyeni
Ukopha okuphuma emgodini wamakhala kungagingqa igazi lingene ezonweni nasemphinjeni. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ezinhlotsheni ezimbili zamakhala, yilona elingemuva, eligeleza lisuke odongeni lwangemuva lomphimbo, lingene emlonyeni nasophinjeni, olwesabeka kakhulu.
Kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuqapha, uma uphawu olunjalo luziveza, ungagobisi ikhanda lakho emuva, ngaleyo ndlela uvimbele igazi ukuba lingagobhozi langena esiswini.
Kuthiwani uma nginambitha igazi emlonyeni wami ngenkathi ngigijima?
Lapho kwenzeka into engathandeki enjalo, ungesabi. Njengomthetho, konke kulula ukukuchaza - maqondana nokugijima, ukunambitheka kwegazi kuyindlela yemvelo yomzimba ekucindezelekeni nasekulimaleni kwama-capillaries amancane womlomo womlomo, umgudu wokuphefumula ongaphezulu noma i-nasopharynx.
Njengomthetho, kulula ukwelapha uphawu olunjalo - ukuma kokugijima, futhi lapho ufika ekhaya, umgodi womlomo uphathwa ngokushesha nge-antiseptic.
Uma kukhona ukuvuvukala emlonyeni, kudingeka usizo lochwepheshe - udokotela wamazinyo kufanele ahlole ukugxila kokutheleleka futhi anikeze ukwelashwa okufanele.
Uma uthola ukopha ngenkathi ugijima, udinga uku:
- Hlala phansi.
- Bhekisa ikhanda lakho emuva kancane.
- Beka amakhaza ebhulohweni lekhala.
- Hlola izinga lengcindezi yegazi lakho.
- Ngokulahleka kwegazi njalo, hlola nge-ENT. Uma kunesidingo, yenza inqubo yokushisa imikhumbi njengokuyalelwa ngudokotela.
Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ukubonakaliswa kokunambitheka emlonyeni ngenkathi kusebenza noma cha, kukhuluma ngazo zonke izinhlobo zokuphazamiseka komzimba. Kungenzeka noma kungabi yingozi. Kunoma ikuphi, ubungozi bukhulu kakhulu ukuthi lokhu kuyisibonakaliso sesinye sezifo ezinzima, ngakho-ke akufanele ukuhlehlise ukuhambela uchwepheshe.
Ukuvela kwegazi emlonyeni kungaba ngenxa yezizathu eziningi. Kwesinye isikhathi lo mkhuba uwuphawu lokugula okungathi sína, kwesinye isikhathi kungukuhlukumezeka kwe-banal. Ukuba khona kwayo njalo kudala ukonakala kwesifiso futhi, ngokujwayelekile, kungalimaza impilo.
