Ngokuqala kwesimo sezulu sokuqala esibandayo, akufanele uyeke ukugijima emoyeni omusha. Kungcono ukuthola ifomu elikhethekile elizovikela iqhwa. Kufanele uqaphele ikakhulukazi ngokuvikela ubuso bakho emakhazeni.
Okokuqala, udinga ukukhetha imaski yekhwalithi ephezulu engeke idale ukuphazamiseka ngenkathi isebenza. Lapho ukhetha, kufanele unake izici nezinhlobo zalesi sesekeli.
Ungabalekela kanjani umoya neqhwa ebusika?
Amakhaza asebusika angaba nzima lapho egijima, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuvikela umzimba wakho emakhazeni. Ukuze uvikele umzimba wakho emakhazeni, udinga ukukhetha umfaniswano okhethekile wokuzivikela wokugijima ebusika. Kufanele ifudumele ngokuphelele futhi ivikele kusuka eqhweni, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ayibangeli ukuphazamiseka ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca kwezemidlalo.
Isibonelo sezingubo zomjaho wasebusika
Imvamisa iqhwa ebusika lingahle liye ku -15 degrees, futhi kwesinye isikhathi lize liphansi. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ugijime ebusika, kuyadingeka ukuthenga izingubo ezikhethekile ezizovikela umzimba emakhazeni amakhulu.
Izici zefomu lasebusika:
- Okokuqala, abesifazane badinga ukuthenga i-bodysuit ekhethekile. Le mikhiqizo isekela isifuba ngenkathi isebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, azibangeli ukungakhululeki ngesikhathi sokuhamba;
- Abamele ubulili obuqinile, esikhundleni somzimba, kufanele bakhethe izikibha ezikhethekile, Izikibha noma izingubo zangaphansi ezishisayo;
- I-Longsleeve. Le yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yengubo yasebusika yomgijimi, ngakho-ke kudingeka uqaphele kakhulu lapho uyikhetha. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi imikhono ibe nezimbobo zezithupha. Kuyafaneleka ukunaka indwangu yomkhiqizo, kufanele igcine ngokuphelele ukushisa iphinde ivuselele umswakama;
- Amabhulukwe kumele ikhululeke futhi ingabi nzima ukuyiqhuba. Kungcono ukukhetha ibhulukwe nge-padding ekhethekile, egcina ukushisa futhi ivikele imilenze ku-hypothermia. Lokhu kufakwa kungatholakali kuyo yonke ingxenye yebhulukwe, kutholakala kakhulu kulezo zindawo lapho imilenze iqanda khona. Imvamisa iphedi itholakala ngaphambili kwamathanga. Akunconywa ukuthi ugqoke amabhulukwe amaningana amabhulukwe, ngoba azophazamisa ukunyakaza lapho egijima;
- Izingubo zangaphandle. Isivikelo somoya sokusebenza sisebenza kahle kakhulu ngokumelene nomoya. Kumakhaza amabi kakhulu, kunconywa ukuthi ugqoke ibhantshi elinolwelwesi olukhethekile oluvikela umoya namanzi, kungakuhle ukuthi ukhethe i-anorak noma ijakhethi emfushane yolwelwesi ukuze isebenze. Kufanele futhi unake ingxenye engezansi yaleli thuluzi, kufanele kube khona ibhande lokunwebeka ngezansi. Kuzokusiza ukufudumale ngenkathi ugijima;
- I-Cap. Ungakhohlwa ngale nto. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina ikhanda lakho lifudumele, ngakho-ke khetha isigqoko esifudumele, njengoboya;
- Amateku. Izicathulo kufanele zikhethwe zikhululeke ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze izinyawo zakho zizizwe zikhululekile kuzo;
- Imaski ebusweni. Lesi mhlawumbe isembatho esibaluleke kunazo zonke esisebenzayo. Kufanele ivikele ngokuphelele ubuso emakhazeni, ibuvikele eqhweni nasemoyeni. Ukuze ukhethe imaski efaneleke kakhulu, kufanelekile ukucubungula ngokuningiliziwe zonke izakhiwo nezinhlobo zalezi zimali.
Yiziphi izici zemaski esebenzayo?
Amaski ezemidlalo ayithuluzi elibaluleke kakhulu ngesikhathi somjaho wasebusika. Ngaphezu kokuhle kakhulu ekuvikeleni ubuso nentamo eqhweni, banezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
- Amaski ezemidlalo enziwe ngezinto zokuphefumula nezingangenwa ngamanzi. Ngakho-ke, zigcina ukushisa futhi azivumeli umswakama udlule;
- Lezi zimali azinciphisi ubuso lapho zisebenza;
- Musa ukudala ubunzima bokuphefumula noma ukungakhululeki;
- Okuqukethwe kwamaski akuvumeli ukuthi kudlule umoya obandayo.
Yini imaski yokugijima ebusika?
Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zamaski asebenzayo. Isibonelo, ezitolo eziningi zezemidlalo ungathola imaski ngendlela ye-bandage. Ukugqoka le maski kulula - udinga nje ukuyibeka ngaphezulu kwekhanda lakho bese uyidonsela ebusweni bakho. Iqondiswe ekhaleni, kuphela amehlo ahlala engavulekile.
Vele, lolu wuhlobo olulodwa kuphela lwesifihla-buso, kukhona nezinye izinhlobo ezikufanele ukutadisha ngokucophelela.
Ukugijima ama-balaclavas
I-balaclava imaski eyenzelwe ukuvikela ubuso lapho isebenza ebusika. Ngokubukeka, iyafana nezifihla-buso ezisetshenziswa abaphangi kumafilimu amaningi.
La maski ayizinhlobo ezimbili:
- Uhlobo lokuqala lwamamodeli luqukethe izimbobo ezimbili zamehlo. Ubuso obusele - ikhala, umlomo, isiphongo, umphimbo, kuvaliwe;
- Uhlobo lwesibili lwemodeli lunokuvula okukhulu kwamehlo, impumulo nomlomo. Ezinye izingxenye zobuso - izindlebe, isiphongo nentamo - zimbozwe ngokuphelele.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi womabili amamodeli agcina ukushisa kahle, naphezu kwezinga lesithwathwa. Afudumele ngokulinganayo womabili ama-degree angama -5 naku-35 degrees.
Esimweni sezulu esibanda kakhulu, kunconywa ukuthi ugqoke i-skac balaclava ekhethekile. Lezi zinhlobo zenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu kwezobuchwepheshe ezivikela ekuqandeni nasekusitheni sezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sonke isakhiwo salawa ma-balaclavas siqukethe indawo enwebeka ebuyisa umswakama ngokuphelele. Lezi zimaski zinokuvuleka okuncane kwekhala namehlo avumela umoya ukuba ungene.
Amaski we-buff anentshisekelo: ukwakheka nezici
IBuff imask ene-design yasekuqaleni futhi enesitayela. Futhi inikeza ukuphefumula kwamahhala nokuphephile ngenkathi isebenza. Lezi zinhlobo zenziwe ngezinto zoboya, ngakho-ke zingagqokwa emazingeni okushisa aqandayo ukusuka ku-0 kuye -40 degrees.
Isici esiyinhloko salezi zimaski ukuthi zigqokwe ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene.
- Umkhiqizo ungagqokwa njenge-hood noma i-hood. Kulokhu, intamo, emuva kwekhanda nebunzi kuhlala kuvaliwe. I-oval yobuso ihlala ivulekile;
- Isifihla-buso sigqokwe ngendlela efanayo nasenguqulweni yokuqala. Kepha ingxenye yamahhala yezibaya ibekwa engxenyeni yamakhala ukuze kuphela amehlo aqhubeke avulekile;
- Isifihla-buso sigqokwa ekhanda ngesimo sesikhafu, kanti sifihla ngokuphelele zonke izinwele ngaphansi kwaso.
Imvamisa ungathola ama-buffs ngesimo samabhande asekhanda aminyene. Zingasetshenziswa njengezigqoko, ukuvikela intamo nomlomo emakhazeni, ziboshwe ngesikhafu noma ziboshwe engalweni, njalonjalo.
Snood, noma isikhafu esiguqula
Ithuluzi elisebenza kahle kakhulu njengoba lisebenza imisebenzi eminingi. Ingasetshenziswa hhayi kuphela njengesifihla-buso sobuso, kepha futhi njengesikhafu noma i-snood. Futhi, uma kunesidingo, angakwazi ukumiselela ngokuphelele umqhele. Lo mkhiqizo wenziwe ngoboya kanye ne-polycolon, ngakho-ke kugcina ukushisa ngokuphelele futhi akuvumeli umoya obandayo udlule. Ingasetshenziswa emakhazeni kusuka -1 kuye -40 degrees.
Isifihla-buso sokukhuthazela
Ngokubukeka, le maski ifana nemaskhi yegesi noma umshini wokuphefumula. Imiklamo yalezi zimaski ineziphathi ezikhethekile zekhanda nezindlebe namaphayiphu okumelana nomoya. Okuhlukile kwalezi zimali ukuthi ngaphezu kokuvikela ubuso eqhweni, zisebenza njengohlobo lomqeqeshi wohlelo lokuphefumula namaphaphu.
Isimiso sokusebenza:
- Ngesikhathi sokugijima okukhulu, izimbobo zokuhamba nokuthuthwa komoya-mpilo ngesikhathi sokuphefumula ziyancipha;
- Ngenxa yalokho, umzimba uthola umthwalo omkhulu, ongafaniswa nomthwalo ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka kwe-Alps.
Abakhiqizi abakhulu bezimaski ezisebenzayo
Imaski yokuphefumula evela ku-Respro.
I-Respro yinkampani yesiNgisi ehlanganisa izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu nemisebenzi kumikhiqizo yayo. Amaski okuphefumula alo mkhiqizi enziwa ngesisekelo sobuchwepheshe besimanje. Idizayini yale mikhiqizo iqukethe isihlungi esikhethekile esihlanza umoya ophefumulelwe ukungcola nothuli. Ngakho-ke, ungayisebenzisa ngokuphepha lapho usebenza endaweni yasedolobheni futhi ungakhathazeki ngempilo yakho.
Kuyafaneleka futhi ukunaka ukubukeka, le mikhiqizo inezinhlobonhlobo zemibala nemiklamo ehlukahlukene. Wonke umuntu angathola imaskhi yokuqeqeshwa entofontofo. Enye impahla ebaluleke kakhulu yalezi zesekeli ukuthi isebenza njengomqeqeshi we-alpine.
Ngakho-ke, ngokugijima okuncane kulezi zimaski, imingcele yamakhemikhali ekhula ngokwanda inyuka kakhulu. Lezi zimaski zigcina zifudumele kahle, zingamelana nesithwathwa size sifike kuma-35 degrees;
Imaski yokuphefumula iCity Respro
Lesi siphefumula sinesihlungi se-Dynamic ACC carbon, esisusa ngokuphelele ukungcola nothuli emoyeni ohogelwayo. Lesi sihlungi senzelwe ukusetshenziselwa emadolobheni amakhulu lapho kunamazinga aphezulu okungcola avela kumagesi e-exhaust. Lesi sihlungi senzelwe isikhathi sezinsuku ezingama-30 sokusetshenziswa.
Uma imaski ingasetshenziswa nsuku zonke, khona-ke izokwanela isizini. Le maski ilungele ukugijima, ukushushuluza, ukuhamba ngebhayisikili noma ukugibela izithuthuthu njalonjalo.
Ubuso be-Craft Elite Protector.
Isifihla-buso sesimanje sokuvikela ubuso emakhazeni nasemoyeni ngenkathi ugijima. Ukwakhiwa kwale modeli kwenziwa ngendwangu yolwelwesi engangeni umoya kanye nomswakama. Le maski ingasetshenziswa ngenkathi kushibilika eqhweni, ukushibilika eqhweni, ukuqeqeshwa kwezemidlalo, ezemidlalo zasentabeni. Imelana kahle nesithwathwa size sifike ku -40 degrees. Ukwakhiwa konke kukhanya kakhulu futhi kukhululekile;
Imaski Yobuso beSatila.
Le ngubo yenziwa ngoboya be-polyester efudumele. Igcina ukushisa ngokuphelele futhi ivikela ubuso esimweni sezulu esinomoya nomoya obandayo.
Ngenxa yokuthi isakhiwo sonke senziwa ngendlela yokweluka iziteshi eziyisithupha, umswakama awungeni ngaphakathi, kanti ikhanda nentamo zihlala zifudumele futhi zihlanzekile. Futhi, okokusebenza kwemaski ukwelashwa okulwa nomjuluko, ngakho-ke kungagqokwa isikhathi eside.
Ziyini izindleko zemaski egijima ebusika?
Le mikhiqizo ingathengwa ezitolo zezinto zemidlalo nasezindaweni eziningi ze-intanethi. Izindleko zale mikhiqizo zehlukile. Ngokuyinhloko kuya ngekhwalithi nezinga lomkhiqizi. Vele, imaski ingcono, izindleko zayo ziyanda.
Isibonelo, imaski yokuphefumula yokubekezela ibiza cishe ama-ruble ayi-2 000 kuya kuma-ruble ayi-8 500. Amaski alula ngendlela yamabhandeshi abiza cishe ama-ruble angama-500-900. Amaski e-Balaclava abiza kusuka kuma-ruble angama-900 kuya kwangama-3500, ama-buffs - ama-ruble angama-400-900, aguqula isikhafu - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-600 kuye kowe-2000.
Bathini abantu ngamamaski asebenza ebusika?
“Kudala ngigijima. Ngihlala ngigijima emoyeni omusha, kungakhathalekile ukuthi isimo sezulu sinjani. Ebusika, nginakisisa ukukhetha ifomu lokuqeqeshwa. Ngikhetha imishini esezingeni eliphakeme evikela umzimba ngokuphelele kwi-hypothermia. Vele, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvikela ubuso bakho kwi-hypothermia. Ngisebenzisa imaski ye-buffu. Ufudumele kakhulu futhi unethezekile. Ubuso bami buvikelwe ngokuphelele ngisho naseqhweni elibanda kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umswakama nomoya obandayo awungeni kuwo. Into enhle kakhulu, ngeluleka wonke umuntu! "
Isilinganiso:
USvetlana, oneminyaka engama-30 ubudala
“Sengineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 ngenza umsebenzi wobuchwepheshe. Angikwazanga ukuthola imaski yokugijima enhle isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngihlangabezane nemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphansi, eminye yayo ingeniswa umoya obandayo, nobuso bami bebubanda kakhulu, eminye ibinephunga elibi lenjoloba abenziwe ngalo. Okwamanje ngisebenzisa imaski ye-balaclava. Azikho izikhalazo kuze kube manje. Ubuso bami buvikelwe ngempela kwi-hypothermia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingasetshenziswa emakhazeni amakhulu aze afike ku -40 degrees. "
Isilinganiso:
USergey uneminyaka engama-35
“Ngigijima njalo kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu. Ekugijimeni ebusika ngisebenzisa imaski yokuphefumula ukuthuthukisa ukukhuthazela. Yize kubiza, kuyazithethelela izintengo. Ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ubufudumeza ngokuphelele ubuso ngesikhathi seqhwa elibi, futhi ilawula kahle nokuphefumula ngenkathi isebenza! "
Isilinganiso:
UMaxim, uneminyaka engama-28
“Ngikuthanda kakhulu ukugijima. Ngihlala ngigijima emoyeni omusha. Bengifuna imaski yobuso enhle futhi ebaluleke kakhulu efudumele isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngemuva kosesho olude kwi-Intanethi, ngithole isikhafu esiguqula ukusebenza. Ngakhangwa ukubukeka kwakhe, ngakho-ke ngazuza ngaphandle kokungabaza. Into enhle! Ubuso bami buhlala bushushu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ngidinga, ngingawugqoka ngesikhafu noma ngesigqoko. Ngeluleka wonke umuntu! "
Isilinganiso:
U-Elena, oneminyaka engu-25
“Ngigijima kakhulu. Ngikhetha kakhulu ukugijima emoyeni omusha. Vele, ebusika awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokuvikela ubuso. Yenziwe ngento efudumele nephezulu engavumeli umswakama nomoya obandayo ukudlula. Ngiyithandile, futhi izindleko zayo azikho phezulu! "
Isilinganiso:
U-Alexey, oneminyaka engama-33
Ukuvikela umzimba wakho emakhazeni ngenkathi ugijima ebusika kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuqala ukuqeqeshwa emoyeni omusha, kufanele ufunde ngokucophelela zonke izindlela zokuvikela umzimba eqhweni. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe kumaski ukuvikela ubuso, kumele kube nekhwalithi ephezulu futhi kufudumele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanele kubangele ukuphazamiseka ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa.