Ubucayi besigaba sokushintshela kwengane esikoleni samabanga aphakeme kubonakala kahle kakhulu emazingeni emfundo yokufunda ngokomzimba ebangeni lesi-5. Noma ubheka nje isibalo semikhakha ikwenza kucace ukuthi sezidide kangakanani izidingo zokuqeqeshwa kwezemidlalo.
Isixhumanisi sokuqala sisemuva, okusho ukuthi ubuntwana sebuphelile - kuneminyaka eminingana esikoleni esiphakeme kanye namakilasi okugcina aphezulu angaphambili. Njengamanje, abazali kufanele bacabange ukuthi bafuna ukuthuthukisa amakhono ezemidlalo enganeni yabo ngokungathi sína - uma ungaqali namuhla, amaphupho omsubathi omkhulu ngeke afezeke.
Yini eyenziwa ngabafundi bebanga lesihlanu ekuqeqesheni umzimba?
Ukuqonda okwenziwa ngumfundi kulesi sikhathi samanje, lapho enamandla kakhulu khona, futhi lapho ebuthakathaka khona, qhathanisa imiphumela yakhe namazinga esikole emfundo yezomzimba yebanga lesi-5 ngokwetafula.
Okokuqala, ake sibhale yonke imikhakha bese siphawula ukuthi iziphi ezihlangana nazo okokuqala empilweni yomfundi:
- Shuttle run - 4 ruble. 9 m ngamunye;
- Ukugijimela amabanga alandelayo: 30 m, 60 m, 300 m, 1000 m, 2000 m (azikho izidingo zesikhathi), 1.5 km;
- Ukudonsa ukulengiswa kwabafana, ibha yamantombazane ephansi yokulenga;
- Ukuxhuma nokwelulwa kwezingalo endaweni ethambekele;
- Ukukhulisa umzimba endaweni ephakeme;
- Eqa: gxuma okude, ngokugijima, phezulu ngokugijima;
- Ukushushuluza unqamule izwe - 1 km, 2 km (azikho izidingo zesikhathi);
- Ukufunda amakhono okushushuluza e-basketball, ukuhambisa i-basketball;
- Intambo yokweqa;
- Ukubhukuda.
Izindinganiso zokufunda ngokomzimba zebanga lesi-5 lamantombazane, empeleni, ziphansi kancane kunabafana, kepha, ngokuvamile, izinkomba nazo zinzima kakhulu. Isifundo semfundo engokomzimba ebangeni lesi-5 ngokuya ngezidingo zeFederal State Educational Standard senziwa kathathu ngesonto.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, umfundi ofunda ibanga lesihlanu kuzodingeka ukuthi adlule amabanga amasha (kufaka phakathi ukugijima okunqamula izwe nokushushuluza e-skiing), afunde kahle izindlela zokuhamba nokuhamba ngamabhuleki kuma-skis, ukusebenza nge-basketball, nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwezinye izivivinyo.
Umfundi webanga lesi-5 kanye namazinga we-TRP webanga lesi-3
Uhlelo lwe-TRP lwenzelwe ukuvuselela kakhulu imidlalo yezingane neyabantu abadala eRussia. Namuhla sekuyahlonipheka ukugqoka ibheji elihloniphekile elivela enhlanganweni, futhi kuyaduma ukubamba iqhaza ezivivinyweni. Lokhu kukhuthaza kakhulu izakhamizi ezisencane zezwe lethu ekuthuthukiseni ezemidlalo: ukuqeqeshwa njalo, ukuzilungiselela ebusika nasehlobo.
Ngeminyaka yobudala, umfundi ofunda ibanga lesihlanu kuzofanele aphumelele ukuhlolwa kohlelo lwe- "Ready for Labour and Defense" ngezinyathelo ezi-3 (iminyaka eyi-11-12 ubudala) - futhi izidingo zakhona zinzima. Kunzima kakhulu kunamazinga amabili edlule.
Lokhu akusho ukuthi ingane kufanele ibe nezigaba zemidlalo, kepha ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa kahle kwezemidlalo, maye, ayikwazi ngisho nokuqonda ithusi. Vele, izindinganiso zesiko lomzimba ebangeni lesi-5 nazo azilula, kepha i-TRP Complex ibuye ifake imikhakha emisha, okuyodingeka ukuthi ingane iyilungiselele ngokwahlukana.
Ake sifunde itafula lamapharamitha nohlu lokuzivocavoca okufanele lwenziwe ukuthola ibheji elihloniphekile lokuphasa izivivinyo zesigaba sesi-3:
| Ithebula lamazinga we-TRP - isigaba 3 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - ibheji lethusi | - ibheji yesiliva | - ibheji yegolide | |||
Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi ezifundisweni eziyishumi nambili, ingane kufanele iqede okuphoqelelwe okungu-4 kanye noku-8 ngokuzithandela. Ukuze athole ibheji yegolide, kufanele aphumelele ngempumelelo emazingeni izivivinyo eziyi-8, zesiliva noma zethusi - 7.
Ngabe isikole siyayilungiselela i-TRP?
Ukuze uphendule ngokwethembeka lo mbuzo, kuyadingeka ukuqhathanisa amazinga wokulawula ebangeni lesi-5 emfundweni yomzimba ngokusho kweFederal State Educational Standard yango-2019 nedatha yamatafula we-TRP Complex yesigaba sesi-3.
Nazi iziphetho zethu:
- Zonke izinkomba zamazinga we-TRP (ngaphandle kokukhetha) ezifundweni ezigqagqene zinzima kakhulu kunezindinganiso zesikole zemfundo yezomzimba yebanga lesi-5;
- I-cross-country ye-2 km, ukushushuluza unqamule izwe ngamakhilomitha ama-2 nokubhukuda e- "Ready for Labour and Defence" kuhlolwe ngokwezindinganiso zesikhashana, ngenkathi esikoleni kubalulekile ukumelana nalezi ziqondiso;
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-Complex kuqukethe ukuzivocavoca okusha okuningana kwengane: ukudubula isibhamu somoya (izinhlobo ezi-2) nohambo lokuhamba izintaba nokuhlolwa kwamakhono okuvakasha (umzila okungenani wama-5 km);
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, akuyona yonke ingane ezokwazi ukudlulisa amazinga we-TRP ngaphandle kokuzilungiselela okwengeziwe, ngaphezu kwezifundo zemfundo engokomzimba. Kungakho kubalulekile ukuthi uqeqeshe ngokuhlelekile futhi njalo ukuze ukhuphule izinga lakho ngokuqiniseka ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zomzimba.
