Namuhla, izinyathelo ezidizayinwe ngokucophelela zokulungiselela nokuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kwabantu ezingozini ezimeni eziphuthumayo nasezimo eziphuthumayo zibizwa ngokuthi ukuzivikela komphakathi. Ngalesi sizathu, ukuqeqeshwa kwezokuvikela umphakathi ebhizinisini kufanele kuqedwe ikakhulukazi ngabasebenzi ababili abakhulu:
- Inhloko yenhlangano edaliwe.
- Isisebenzi esigunyaziwe esixazulula imisebenzi eminingi yokuvikela umphakathi.
Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, umphathi akakwazi ukuzibandakanya ekwenzeni imisebenzi yomuntu ogunyaziwe ukwenza lezo zenzo.
Uma inhlangano yokuqeqesha abantu emkhakheni wezokuvikela umphakathi yenza isibopho sokuvikela abantu ezimweni eziphuthumayo, ukuvimbela nokuqeda izimo eziphuthumayo, ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okuphezulu emililweni, khona-ke okulandelayo kuhleliwe:
- IKhomishani Yokuvimbela Nokuqeda Ngokuphuthumayo.
- IKhomishini yemisebenzi eqhubekayo yenhlangano ezimeni eziphuthumayo ezingazelelwe.
- Indlunkulu ekhethekile yokuthuthwa kwabantu.
- Isevisi yokutakula.
Isuphavayiza kanye nochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe beminyango esunguliwe leyo nabo baqeqeshwa emkhakheni wezokuvikela umphakathi enhlanganweni, futhi iziqu zabo ziyakhushulwa kanye njalo eminyakeni emihlanu.
Ngokuyaleza kwe-N687 etholwe nguMnyango Wezimo Eziphuthumayo, kulungiselelwe "Umthethonqubo okhethekile ngenhlangano ephoqelekile yokuvikela umphakathi ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zohlobo lukamasipala".
Abaqashi manje kufanele:
- ukuzibandakanya ekudalweni nasekuqeqeshweni okulandelayo ebhizinisini lakho lamayunithi womsebenzi aqukethe abasebenzi;
- qoka abasebenzi ukuthi baxazulule imisebenzi edingekayo ephathelene nokuvikela umphakathi;
- yenza ukwakhiwa kwezinhlelo zokuqala namakilasi ngezokuvikela umphakathi nezimo eziphuthumayo ebhizinisini, ukugcina ukugeleza kwamadokhumenti okusebenza.
Ukuqeqeshwa kwezifundo
Umsebenzi odingekayo wabasebenzi ekuvikeleni umphakathi wenziwa ngale ndlela elandelayo: okokuqala, bonke abasebenzi abaqale ukusebenza banikezwa izethulo ezidingekayo, kodwa bonke abanye abantu abavela kubasebenzi kumele benze izifundo ezifundwayo. Ngale njongo, kwasungulwa uhlelo lokuqeqeshwa komphakathi ebhizinisini.
Ukuqeqeshwa okunjalo okudingekayo kwenziwa ezikhungweni zokuqeqesha ezigunyaziwe, okukuvumela ukuthi kuqinisekiswe yimibhalo ekhishwe ehambisanayo. Inhlangano yezokuvikela yomphakathi yomhlaba wonke iyabhekwa nasenkambisweni yoqeqesho.
Abaphathi nabasebenzi kudingeka ukuthi bathuthukise iziqu zabo zokuvikela umphakathi kanye njalo eminyakeni emihlanu. Ngasikhathi sinye, abalaleli baba:
- Abasebenzi bakahulumeni.
- Abasebenzi nabaqondisi bezikhungo ezahlukahlukene.
Bakulungele ukuthatha izinyathelo ezidingekayo uma kunezimo eziphuthumayo, isibonelo, izingozi, izinhlekelele ezinkulu, izinhlekelele zemvelo.
Uhlelo lokulethwa koqeqesho
Uhlelo olwenziwe luqukethe izifundo ezilandelayo:
- Ukujwayela izimo eziphuthumayo ezinobungozi okuyisici sesifunda esithile saseRussia.
- Ukufundwa kwezimpawu zobungozi ezinikeziwe, kanye nokuqaliswa kwezenzo ezidingekayo ngabasebenzi abajwayelekile.
- Ukusetshenziswa okulungile kwezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuvikelwa okusebenzayo.
- Izenzo zabasebenzi lapho bevela endaweni ephuthumayo yohlobo oluhlukile.
- Izenzo zabasebenzi benhlangano uma kwenzeka kuba nosongo lokuhlaselwa kwamaphekula noma ngesikhathi sekhomishini yayo.
- Ukuvimbela izici eziyingozi zemvelo ehlukile.
- Inqubo yokunikeza usizo oluphuthumayo nokufunda izisekelo zokunakekela abantu abalimele.
- Ukulawulwa kokugcina kwamakhono nolwazi olutholwe ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa.
Uhlelo lokuvikelwa okuphumelelayo ezimweni eziphuthumayo emabhizinisini anamuhla lususelwa ikakhulu kubasebenzi abajwayelekile abangawatholanga amakhono obuchwepheshe nolwazi oluhle ngale ndaba. Kepha uma kwenzeka ingozi, abasebenzi kuzofanela bahlele ngokushesha uchungechunge lwezenzo ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabo bonke abasebenzi abasebenza kule ndawo yokusebenza. Ngakho-ke, ukuqeqeshwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yokuvikela umphakathi kwabasebenzi abasebenzayo kubaluleke kakhulu. Kuzoxoxwa kabanzi ngenhlangano yezokuvikela umphakathi ezikhungweni zemfundo ezindabeni ezilandelayo.
Ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kokufunda
Ukuqeqeshwa okudingekayo kwezokuvikela umphakathi kanye nezimo eziphuthumayo kuzosebenza kangcono ngemuva kokusebenzisa izincomo ezilandelayo:
- Ukulingiswa kweminye imicimbi engajwayelekile eyenzeka ebhizinisini elisebenzayo kuzokwandisa kakhulu ukuqeqeshwa.
- Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuqeqesha zanamuhla zokuqeqesha nokuxazulula izinkinga ezizimele ngabasebenzi. Lokhu kuzobavumela ukuthi bahambe kalula ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo.
- Imininingwane ejwayelekile inganikezwa abasebenzi ukuze bazifundele. Lokhu kuzovumela ukuthi kungabaphazamisi emsebenzini isikhathi eside. Umsebenzi ngamunye wenza ngokusobala izenzo zakhe uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo.
- Kuzokhulisa ukusebenza kahle kokuqinisekisa ukuhleleka kwezenzo ezizokwenziwa esimweni esiphuthumayo.
Ukwehluleka ukuhambisana nezimfuneko zomthetho zokuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi bebhizinisi kunikeza isijeziso nezinhlawulo ezinkulu. Imibhalo edingekayo yokuvikela umphakathi enhlanganweni ingabukwa kuwebhusayithi yethu. Kusukela kulokhu okungenhla, kuvela isiphetho esilandelayo: ukuqeqeshwa kwabantu emkhakheni wezokuvikela umphakathi kuyadingeka ekuqeqesheni abasebenzi ababhekele ukwenziwa kwalo lonke uhla lwezinyathelo zokuvikela umphakathi kanye nemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu ukuvimbela ukuvela kwezimo eziphuthumayo eziyingozi nokuqeda imiphumela yabo.
Uma abaqashi belalela ngokuqinile yonke imigomo esebenzayo yezomthetho, khona-ke umsebenzi wamabhizinisi abo uzoba mude futhi ube nezithelo. Ngasikhathi sinye, abasebenzi bazovikeleka engozini uma kwenzeka kuphakama izimo eziphuthumayo. Futhi, zonke izinsiza ezibalulekile ezitholakalayo ebhizinisini zizophepha futhi zizwakale