Ukugijima amamitha ayi-100 uhlobo lwe-Olimpiki lwezokusubatha. Kubhekwa njengebanga elihlonishwa kakhulu ku-sprint egijima. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lokusebenzisa amamitha ayi-100 liyaphasiswa kuzo zonke izikhungo zemfundo, ebuthweni, kanye nalapho ungena emanyuvesi ezempi nakwezemisebenzi yomphakathi.
Imigijimi eyi-100 ibanjelwe kuphela ngaphandle.
1. Amarekhodi omhlaba kumamitha ayi-100 agijima
Irekhodi lomhlaba kwi-100m yamadoda ligijime umgijimi waseJamaican uYusein Bolt, owahamba ibanga ngo-2009 ngemizuzwana engu-9.58, engaphuli nje kuphela irekhodi lamabanga, kodwa nerekhodi lejubane lomuntu.
Irekhodi lomhlaba emjahweni wamadoda we-4x100 wamamitha futhi lingele-quartet yaseJamaican, ehlanganise ibanga ngemizuzwana engama-36.84 ngo-2012.
Irekhodi lomhlaba kwi-100m labesifazane liphethwe umgijimi waseMelika uFlorence Griffith-Joyner, owabeka impumelelo yakhe ngo-1988 ngokugijima amamitha ayi-100 ngemizuzwana engu-10.49.
Irekhodi lomhlaba kudluliso lwabesifazane lwe-4x100m ngele-quartet yaseMelika, okwathi ngo-2012 lahlanganisa ibanga ngemizuzwana engama-40.82.
2. Izindinganiso zokukhishwa zokugijima amamitha ayi-100 phakathi kwamadoda
| Buka | Izikhundla, amazinga | Ubusha | |||||||||||
| I-MSMK | MC | I-CCM | Mina | II | III | Mina | II | III | |||||
| 100 | – | 10,4 | 10,7 | 11,1 | 11,7 | 12,4 | 12,8 | 13,4 | 14,0 | ||||
| 100 (okuzenzakalelayo) | 10,34 | 10,64 | 10,94 | 11,34 | 11,94 | 12,64 | 13,04 | 13,64 | 14,24 | ||||
| Umjaho odluliselwe ngaphakathi, m (imin, s) | |||||||||||||
| 4x100 | – | – | 42,5 | 44,0 | 46,0 | 49,0 | 50,8 | 53,2 | 56,0 | ||||
| 4x100 ed. | 39,25 | 41,24 | 42,74 | 44,24 | 46,24 | 49,24 | 51,04 | 53,44 | 56,24 | ||||
3. Izinga lokukhishwa lokusebenzisa amamitha ayi-100 kwabesifazane
| Buka | Izikhundla, amazinga | Ubusha | |||||||||||
| I-MSMK | MC | I-CCM | Mina | II | III | Mina | II | III | |||||
| 100 | – | 11,6 | 12,2 | 12,8 | 13,6 | 14,7 | 15,3 | 16,0 | 17,0 | ||||
| 100 (okuzenzakalelayo) | 11,34 | 11,84 | 12,44 | 13,04 | 13,84 | 14,94 | 15,54 | 16,24 | 17,24 | ||||
| Umjaho odluliselwe ngaphakathi, m (imin, s) | |||||||||||||
| 4x100 | – | – | 48,0 | 50,8 | 54,0 | 58,5 | 61,0 | 64,0 | 68,0 | ||||
| 4x100 ed. | 43,25 | 45,24 | 48,24 | 51,04 | 54,24 | 58,74 | 61,24 | 64,24 | 68,24 | ||||
4. Izindinganiso zesikole nezabafundi zokugijima amamitha ayi-100
Isikole sebanga le-11 kanye nabafundi bamanyuvesi namakolishi
| Okujwayelekile | Izinsizwa | Amantombazane | ||||
| Ibanga lesi-5 | Ibanga lesi-4 | Ibanga lesi-3 | Ibanga lesi-5 | Ibanga lesi-4 | Ibanga lesi-3 | |
| Amamitha ayi-100 | 13,8 | 14,2 | 15,0 | 16,2 | 17,0 | 18,0 |
Ibanga le-10
| Okujwayelekile | Abafana | Amantombazane | ||||
| Ibanga lesi-5 | Ibanga lesi-4 | Ibanga lesi-3 | Ibanga lesi-5 | Ibanga lesi-4 | Ibanga lesi-3 | |
| Amamitha ayi-100 | 14,4 | 14,8 | 15,5 | 16,5 | 17,2 | 18,2 |
Inothi *
Amazinga angahluka ngokuya ngesikhungo. Umehluko ungafika kokungu-+4 kokwishumi komzuzwana.
Amazinga amamitha ayi-100 athathwa kuphela ngabafundi abakumabanga 10 no-11.
5. Amazinga we-TRP asebenza amamitha ayi-100 kwabesilisa nabesifazane *
| Isigaba | Abesilisa & Abafana | AbesifazaneGirls | ||||
| Igolide. | Isiliva. | Ithusi. | Igolide. | Isiliva. | Ithusi. | |
| Uneminyaka engu-16-17 ubudala | 13,8 | 14,3 | 14,6 | 16,3 | 17,6 | 18,0 |
| Uneminyaka engu-18-24 ubudala | 13,5 | 14,8 | 15,1 | 16,5 | 17,0 | 17,5 |
| Iminyaka engu-25-29 ubudala | 13,9 | 14,6 | 15,0 | 16,8 | 17,5 | 17,9 |
Inothi *
Kuphela abesilisa namantombazane abaneminyaka engu-16 kuya kwengama-29 ubudala abadlulisa amazinga we-TRP ngamamitha ayi-100.
6. Amazinga wokugijima amamitha ayi-100 kulabo abangena enkonzweni yenkontileka
| Okujwayelekile | Izidingo zabafundi bezikole eziphakeme (ibanga le-11, abafana) | Izidingo eziphansi zezigaba zabasebenzi bezempi | |||||
| 5 | 4 | 3 | Abesilisa | Abesilisa | Abesifazane | Abesifazane | |
| kuze kube yiminyaka engama-30 | ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-30 | kuze kube yiminyaka engama-25 | ngaphezulu kweminyaka engu-25 | ||||
| Amamitha ayi-100 | 13,8 | 14,2 | 15,0 | 15,1 | 15,8 | 19,5 | 20,5 |
7. Amazinga wokugijima amamitha ayi-100 wamabutho nezinsizakalo ezikhethekile zaseRussia
| Igama | Okujwayelekile |
| Amabutho Ahlomile Wenhlangano YaseRussia | |
| Amasosha ezibhamu ahamba ngezimoto nemikhumbi yasemanzini | 15.1 isekhondi; |
| Amasosha asemoyeni | 14.1 isekhondi |
| Amandla Akhethekile (i-SPN) kanye ne-Airborne Intelligence | 14.1 isekhondi |
| Isevisi Yezokuphepha Kahulumeni yeRussian Federation kanye neFederal Security Service yeRussia Federation | |
| Izikhulu nabasebenzi | 14.4 isekhondi |
| Amabutho Akhethekile | 12.7 |
